All living organisms require a form of energy to sustain life. Whereas the basic mechanisms for powering the life-sustaining anabolic chemical reactions through the high energy bonds of ATP and similar molecules are common to animals and plants, the primary sources of energy are very different. Plants use sunlight as the primary fuel source to enable them to synthesize carbohydrates. They are then able to synthesize fatty acids from the degradation products of carbohydrates as described in section 3.2. Animals do not have the facility directly to use sunlight but must take in their fuel in the diet as lipid or carbohydrate from plants or from other animals that have themselves synthesized their body tissues from plant materials. Show Keywords
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Learn about institutional subscriptions PreviewUnable to display preview. Download preview PDF. Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF. Brindley, D.N. (1985) Metabolism of triacylglycerols, in Biochemistry of Lipids and Membranes (eds D.E. Vance and J.E. Vance), Benjamin/Cummings, Menlo Park, CA, USA. Google Scholar Brindley, D.N. (1988) Phosphatidate Phosphohydrolase, CRC Press, Florida. Google Scholar Cryer, A. and Van, R.L.R. (eds) (1985) New Perspectives in Adipose Tissue Structure, Function and Development, Butterworths, London. Google Scholar Stymne, S. and Stobart, A.K. (1987) Triacylglycerol biosynthesis, in Biochemistry of Plants, Vol. 9 (eds P.K. Stumpf and E.E. Conn), Academic Press, New York, pp.175–214. Google Scholar Wax esters
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Rights and permissionsReprints and Permissions Copyright information© 1991 M.I. Gurr and J.L. Harwood About this chapterCite this chapterGurr, M.I., Harwood, J.L. (1991). Lipids as energy stores. In: Lipid Biochemistry. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3862-2_4 |