The chapters of the Hunter × Hunter manga series are written and illustrated by Yoshihiro Togashi and first published by Shueisha
in the Japanese magazine Weekly Shōnen Jump. The first chapter was published on March 2, 1998, with subsequent chapters released with intermittent breaks ranging from one to seven weeks. However, starting in February 2006, the breaks increased dramatically in length, after
which time a set of at least 10 chapters would be released. For more information, see the production section on the main article.
An anime adaptation of the series was produced by
Nippon Animation and aired on Fuji Television for 62 episodes from October 16, 1999 to March 31, 2001. The TV series is based only on the first 11 volumes of the manga, as frequent delays in the publication of the manga and an unwillingness to produce low quality "filler" episodes resulted in a
lack of content. Three DVD OVA series were produced by Nippon Animation, adapting subsequent chapters of the manga up to Chapter 185. A new Hunter × Hunter anime adaptation was announced in July 2011. Instead of continuing the story from the OVA series, it restarted the
story from the beginning of the manga in an attempt to adapt it more accurately. The series was produced by Madhouse and aired on Nippon Television for 148 episodes from October 2, 2011 to September 24, 2014.
The current manga chapters have been compiled into 36 tankōbon
volumes in Japan by Shueisha. The first tankōbon was released on June 4, 1998, the most recent on October 4, 2018.
In English, Hunter × Hunter is licensed for publication by Viz Media as a part of their Shonen Jump Advanced line of graphic novels aimed at
older teenagers (age 16+). However, this imprint has since been dropped, and all reprinted volumes no longer have the "Shonen Jump Advanced" logo. The first English volume was released on April 5, 2005, the most recent on August 6, 2019.
# Title Japanese release English release
0
| Kurapika's Memories
| January 21, 2013
| N/A
|
- 00A. Kurapika's Memories: Part 1
- 00B. Kurapika's Memories: Part 2
| ISBNCover character(s)
| 63 pages
|
1
| The Day of Departure
| June 4, 1998
| April 5, 2005
|
Hunter Exam arc begins: - 001. The Day of Departure
- 002. An Encounter in the Storm
- 003.
The Ultimate Choice
- 004. Kiriko: Wicked Magical Vulpes
- 005. The First Phase Begins: Part 1
- 006.
The First Phase Begins: Part 2
- 007. Respective Reasons
- 008. The Other Enemy
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872571-0 (JP)
- 978-1-59116-753-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)
| 184 pages
|
2
| A Struggle in the Mist
| September 2, 1998
| May 3, 2005
|
- 009. A Struggle in the Mist
- 010. An Unexpected Task
- 011. The Inevitable Outcome
- 012.
The Chairman Arrives
- 013. A Game at Midnight: Part 1
- 014. A Game at Midnight: Part 2
- 015.
The Path of Majority Rules
- 016. Enter the Taskmasters
- 017. Disparate Choice
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872606-9 (JP)
- 978-1-59116-785-3 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Kurapika
- Leorio Paradinight
| 192 pages
|
3
| Resolution
| November 4, 1998
| July 5, 2005
|
- 018. The Two Aces in the Hole
- 019. The Trap of Majority Rules
- 020. Gambling Time
- 021.
Resolution
- 022. The Last Question
- 023. Two Enemies
- 024. Crash Course
- 025.
The Second Day
- 026. The Night Before the Showdown
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872630-4 (JP)
- 978-1-59116-849-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
192 pages
|
4
| End Game (lit. The Final Test Begins!)
| February 4, 1999
| September 6, 2005
|
- 027. A Volatile Situation
- 028. A Huge Favor
- 029. Killua's Case
- 030. The Slithering Trap
- 031. By the Skin of Their Teeth...
- 032. And the Final Test...?
- 033. The Final Test Begins!
- 034.
The First Candidate Accepted?!
- 035. Light and Darkness: Part 1
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872672-4 (JP)
- 978-1-59116-992-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
192 pages
|
5
| Family Matters (lit. Ging Freecss)
| April 30, 1999
| November 8, 2005
|
- 036. Light and Darkness: Part 2
- 037. Light and Darkness: Part 3
- 038. Ging Freecss
Zoldyck Family arc begins: - 039. Intruder
- 040. The Zoldycks: Part 1
- 041.
The Zoldycks: Part 2
- 042. The Zoldycks: Part 3
- 043. The Zoldycks: Part 4
Heavens Arena arc begins:
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872713-4 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0184-0 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
192 pages
|
6
| Nen Sense (lit. Hisoka's Terms)
| October 4, 1999
| January 3, 2006
|
- 045. Ren
- 046. Nen
- 047. The Invisible Wall
- 048.
Hisoka's Terms
- 049. The Battle Begins!!
- 050. Zetsu
- 051. Ten
- 052.
Kastro
- 053. Double
- 054. Cause of Defeat
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872749-3 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0185-7 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
7
| Nen Combatant (lit. Next)
| December 22, 1999
| March 7, 2006
|
- 055. As for Hisoka...
- 056. Training Resumes
- 057. Promise
- 058.
Rematch
- 059. Making the Grade
- 060. Passing the Exam
- 061. Showdown
- 062.
Like You Mean It
- 063. Next
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872788-2 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0332-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Hisoka Morow
- Killua Zoldyck
|
208 pages
|
8
| The Island (lit. The Auction Begins!!)
| April 4, 2000
| May 2, 2006
|
Yorknew City arc begins: - 064. Homecoming
- 065. About Ging
- 066.
The Tape
- 067. The Flesh Collector's Mansion: Part 1
- 068. The Flesh Collector's Mansion: Part 2
- 069.
Greed Island
- 070. To Yorknew
- 071. The Auction Begins!!
- 072. September 1st: Part 1
- 073. September 1st: Part 2
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872847-6 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0643-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
9
| Shadow Beasts (lit. September 1st)
| July 4, 2000
| July 5, 2006
|
- 074. September 1st: Part 3
- 075. September 1st: Part 4
- 076. September 1st: Part 5
- 077.
September 1st: Part 6
- 078. September 1st: Part 7
- 079. September 2nd: Part 1
- 080.
September 2nd: Part 2
- 081. September 2nd: Part 3
- 082. September 2nd: Part 4
- 083.
September 2nd: Part 5
| ISBN- 978-4-08-872890-2 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0644-9 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Chrollo Lucilfer
- Kurapika
- Gon Freecss
- Killua Zoldyck
- Leorio Paradinight
|
208 pages
|
10
| Fakes, Swindles, and the Old Switcheroo (lit. September 3rd)
| November 2, 2000
| September 5, 2006
|
- 084. September 2nd: Part 6
- 085. September 3rd: Part 1
- 086. September 3rd: Part 2
- 087.
September 3rd: Part 3
- 088. September 3rd: Part 4
- 089. September 3rd: Part 5
- 090.
September 3rd: Part 6
- 091. September 3rd: Part 7
- 092. September 3rd: Part 8
- 093.
September 3rd: Part 9
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873021-9 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0645-6 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Chrollo Lucilfer
- Kurapika
- Gon Freecss
- Killua Zoldyck
- Leorio Paradinight
|
208 pages
|
11
| Next Stop: Meteor City—The Junkyard of the World (lit. September 4th)
| March 2, 2001
| November 7, 2006
|
- 094. September 3rd: Part 10
- 095. September 3rd: Part 11
- 096. September 3rd: Part 12
- 097.
September 3rd: Part 13
- 098. September 3rd: Part 14
- 099. September 3rd: Part 15
- 100.
September 3rd: Part 16
- 101. September 3rd: Part 17
- 102. September 4th: Part 1
- 103.
September 4th: Part 2
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873087-5 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0646-3 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
12
| September 4th: Part 2
| July 4, 2001
| January 2, 2007
|
- 104. September 4th: Part 3
- 105. September 4th: Part 4
- 106. September 4th: Part 5
- 107.
September 4th: Part 6
- 108. September 4th: Part 7
- 109. September 4th: Part 8
- 110.
September 4th: Part 9
- 111. September 4th: Part 10
- 112. September 4th: Part 11
- 113.
September 4th: Part 12
- 114. September 4th: Part 13
- 115. September 4th: Part 14
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873135-3 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-0647-0 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Chrollo Lucilfer
- Pakunoda
- Nobunaga Hazama
- Machi Komacine
- Hisoka Morow
- Bonolenov Ndongo
- Kortopi
- Franklin Bordeau
- Shizuku Murasaki
- Phinks Magcub
- Feitan Portor
- Shalnark
- Uvogin
|
208 pages
|
13
| September 10th
| November 2, 2001
| March 6, 2007
|
- 116. September 4th: Part 15
- 117. September 4th: Part 16
- 118. September 4th: Part 17
- 119.
September 4th: Part 18
Greed Island arc begins: - 120. September 6th: Part 1
- 121.
September 6th: Part 2
- 122. September 6th: Part 3
- 123. September 6th: Part 4
- 124.
September 7th: Part 1 to September 10th: Part 1
- 125. September 10th: Part 2
- 126. September 10th: Part 3
- 127.
September 10th: Part 4
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873180-3 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1069-9 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Killua Zoldyck
|
200 pages
|
14
| The Secret of Greed Island
| April 4, 2002
| May 1, 2007
|
- 128. September 10th: Part 5
- 129. Antokiba, Town of Prizes
- 130. The Reason for the Recruitment
- 131.
The Answer
- 132. The Forty Spells
- 133. How to Defend Yourself Without Spells
- 134.
The Island's Secret
- 135. To Masadora! Part 1
- 136. To Masadora! Part 2
- 137. To
Masadora! Part 3
- 138. To Masadora...?
- 139. Are They Really Going to Masadora?
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873262-6 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1070-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
15
| Progress
| October 4, 2002
| July 3, 2007
|
- 140. They Got to Masadora, But...
- 141. They Went to Masadora Already, So I'll Go With a Different Title Now
- 142. The Bomber
- 143.
Countdown
- 144. Release
- 145. Janken
- 146. Abengane: Part 1
- 147.
Abengane: Part 2
- 148. The Exam Begins
- 149. Encounter
- 150. Embarkment
- 151. Progress
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873314-2 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1071-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
16
| Face-Off
| February 4, 2003
| September 4, 2007
|
- 152. Contact
- 153. Success
- 154. Common Cause
- 155.
The Captain and His 14 Devils
- 156. Face-Off: Part 1
- 157. Face-Off: Part 2
- 158.
Two of a Kind +1
- 159. Aiai, the City of Love
- 160. Face-Off: Part 3
- 161.
Face-Off: Part 4
- 162. Face-Off: Part 5
- 163. Face-Off: Part 6
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873382-1 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1072-9 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
17
| Three-Way Struggle
| June 4, 2003
| November 6, 2007
|
- 164. Face-Off: Part 7
- 165. Face-Off: Part 8
- 166. Face-Off: Part 9
- 167.
Face-Off: Part 10
- 168. Face-Off: Part 11
- 169. Declaration of War
- 170. Three-Way
Struggle: Part 1
- 171. Three-Way Struggle: Part 2
- 172. Three-Way Struggle: Part 3
- 173. Three-Way Struggle: Part 4
- 174.
Three-Way Struggle: Part 5
- 175. Three-Way Struggle: Part 6
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873443-9 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1073-6 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
18
| Chance Encounter
| October 3, 2003
| January 1, 2008
|
- 176. Three-Way Struggle: Part 7
- 177. Three-Way Struggle: Part 8
- 178. Three-Way Struggle: Part 9
- 179.
Three-Way Struggle: Part 10
- 180. Three-Way Struggle: Part 11
- 181. Three-Way Struggle: Part 12
- 182. Three-Way Struggle: Part 13
- 183. Three-Way Struggle: Part 14
- 184. The Choice of Three Cards
- 185. Chance Encounter
Chimera Ant arc begins: - 186. The Queen
- 187. The Best Fodder
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873516-0 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1471-0 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
19
| NGL
| February 4, 2004
| March 4, 2008
|
- 188. NGL
- 189. Infiltration
- 190. The Hunt
- 191. Pros
- 192. Human Dog
- 193. Scissors
- 194. vs. Hagya's Squad: Part 1
- 195.
vs. Hagya's Squad: Part 2
- 196. vs. Hagya's Squad: Part 3
- 197. vs. Hagya's Squad: Part 4
- 198.
Sudden Attack
- 199. Light and Shadow
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873562-7 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1786-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
20
| Weakness
| June 4, 2004
| May 6, 2008
|
- 200. Stipulation
- 201. Reunion
- 202. Duel
- 203.
Gyro
- 204. Gyro's Story
- 205. Time Remaining
- 206. A Real Fight
- 207.
Weakness: Part 1
- 208. Weakness: Part 2
- 209. ?
- 210. Weakness: Part 3
- 211. Loan Shark
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873607-5 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1787-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Leorio Paradinight
- Killua Zoldyck
- Kurapika
|
208 pages
|
21
| Reunion
| February 4, 2005
| July 1, 2008
|
- 212. Water Breaking
- 213. Birth
- 214. Results
- 215.
Last Words
- 216. Republic of East Gorteau
- 217. Meat Orchard
- 218. Confession
- 219. Awakening
- 220. Reunion: Part 1
- 221. Reunion: Part 2
- 222. Reunion:
Part 3
- 223. 10: Part 1
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873661-7 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1788-9 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Chimera Ant Queen
|
197 pages
|
22
| 8: Part 1
| July 4, 2005
| September 2, 2008
|
- 224. 10: Part 2
- 225. 10: Part 3
- 226. 10: Part 4
- 227.
10: Part 5
- 228. 10: Part 6
- 229. 10: Part 7
- 230. 9: Part 1
- 231.
9: Part 2
- 232. 9: Part 3
- 233. 9: Part 4
- 234. 9: Part 5
- 235.
8: Part 1
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873792-8 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1789-6 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Killua Zoldyck
- Morel Mackernasey
- Knov
- Knuckle Bine
- Shoot McMahon
- Palm Siberia
- Isaac Netero
- Meruem
- Neferpitou
- Shaiapouf
- Menthuthuyoupi
|
208 pages
|
23
| 6: Part 1
| March 3, 2006
| November 4, 2008
|
- 236. 8: Part 2
- 237. 8: Part 3
- 238. 8: Part 4
- 239.
8: Part 5
- 240. 8: Part 6
- 241. 8: Part 7
- 242. 7: Part 1
- 243.
7: Part 2
- 244. 6: Part 1
- 245. 6: Part 2
- 246. 6: Part 3
- 247.
6: Part 4
| ISBN- 978-4-08-873882-6 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-1790-2 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Meruem
- Neferpitou
- Shaiapouf
- Menthuthuyoupi
|
210 pages
|
24
| 1: Part 4
| October 4, 2007
| January 6, 2009
|
- 248. 6: Part 5
- 249. 6: Part 6
- 250. 6: Part 7
- 251.
6: Part 8
- 252. 6: Part 9
- 253. 6: Part 10
- 254. 6: Part 11
- 255.
5: Part 1 to 2: Part 1
- 256. 2: Part 2
- 257. 1: Part 1
- 258. 1: Part 2
- 259.
1: Part 3
- 260. 1: Part 4
| ISBN- 978-4-08-874453-7 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-2216-6 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
210 pages
|
25
| Charge
| March 4, 2008
| March 3, 2009
|
- 261. Charge: Part 1
- 262. Charge: Part 2
- 263. Charge: Part 3
- 264.
Charge: Part 4
- 265. Charge: Part 5
- 266. "In the Unlikely Event Of..."
- 267.
Activation
- 268. The King
- 269. Adversity Is a Good Thing
- 270. Indebted To
| ISBN- 978-4-08-874535-0 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-2588-4 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
216 pages
|
26
| We Meet Again
| October 3, 2008
| January 5, 2010
|
- 271. Separation
- 272. Error
- 273. We Meet Again
- 274.
Solution
- 275. Promise
- 276. Missileman
- 277. Insult
- 278.
Destruction
- 279. Escape
- 280. Direct Hit
| ISBN- 978-4-08-874610-4 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-3068-0 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Gon Freecss
- Kite
- Neferpitou
- Meruem
|
216 pages
|
27
| Name
| December 25, 2009
| March 1, 2011
|
- 281. Godspeed
- 282. Sealed Area
- 283. Determination
- 284.
Fifteen Minutes
- 285. Doubles
- 286. Core
- 287. Present State
- 288.
Accolade
- 289. Terms
- 290. Name
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870065-6 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-3862-4 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
200 pages
|
28
| Regeneration
| July 4, 2011
| September 4, 2012
|
- 291. Soliloquy
- 292. Hidden Agenda
- 293. Metamorphosis
- 294.
Breakdown
- 295. Determination
- 296. Admission
- 297. The Last
- 298.
Rose
- 299. Regeneration
- 300. Insurance
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870326-8 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-4260-7 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Neferpitou
- Shaiapouf
- Menthuthuyoupi
|
216 pages
|
29
| Memory
| August 4, 2011
| January 1, 2013
|
- 301. Memory
- 302. Target
- 303. Pain
- 304.
Magic
- 305. Sorry
- 306. Relief
- 307. Loss
- 308.
Flash
- 309. Game
- 310. Action
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870327-5 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-4261-4 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
216 pages
|
30
| Answer
| April 4, 2012
| May 7, 2013
|
- 311. Deadline
- 312. Resolve
- 313. One Word
- 314. Persuasion
- 315. Home
- 316. Real Name
- 317. Answer
- 318. Final
Will
13th Hunter Chairman Election arc begins:
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870450-0 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-5267-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Pariston Hill
- Mizaistom Nana
- Kanzai
- Pyon
- Botobai Gigante
- Gel
- Saccho Kobayakawa
- Ginta
- Saiyu
- Cluck
- Cheadle Yorkshire
- Ging Freecss
|
216 pages
|
31
| Joining the Fray
| December 4, 2012
| December 3, 2013
|
- 321. Monster
- 322. Siblings
- 323. Job Offer
- 324. Butler
- 325. Joining the Fray
- 326. Open Hostilities
- 327. Riddle
- 328. Arrangements
- 329. Spy
- 330. Confession
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870697-9 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-5887-5 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Killua Zoldyck
- Alluka Zoldyck
|
208 pages
|
32
| Total Defeat
| December 28, 2012
| April 1, 2014
|
- 331. Day of Reckoning
- 332. Applause
- 333. Rumble
- 334.
Total Defeat
- 335. Decision
- 336. Release
- 337. Repentance
- 338.
Atop a Tree
- 339. Stillness
Dark Continent Expedition arc begins:
| ISBN- 978-4-08-870698-6 (JP)
- 978-1-4215-5912-4 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
33
| Threats
| June 3, 2016
| March 7, 2017
|
- 341. Threats
- 342. Challenge
- 343. Invitation
- 344.
Author
- 345. Signature
- 346. Options
- 347. Inauguration
- 348.
Resolve
Succession Contest arc begins: - 349. Worm Toxin
- 350.
Prince
| ISBN- 978-4-08-880352-4 (JP)
- 978-1-42-159264-0 (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
34
| Battle to the Death
| June 26, 2017
| March 6, 2018
|
- 351. Battle to the Death
- 352. Troublesome
- 353. Cold-Blooded
- 354.
Head
- 355. Detonation
- 356. Unfortunate: Part 1
- 357. Unfortunate: Part 2
- 358. Eve
- 359. Departure
- 360. Parasite
| ISBN- 978-4-08-881248-9 (JP)
- 978-1-42-159948-9 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Chrollo Lucilfer
- Hisoka Morow
|
208 pages
|
35
| Ship of Fools (lit. Nen Beast)
| February 2, 2018
| March 5, 2019
|
- 361. Withdraw
- 362. Resolve
- 363. Nen Beast
- 364. Speculation
- 365. Choice
- 366. To Each His Own
- 367. Synchronization
- 368.
Foul Play
- 369. Limits
- 370. Observation
| ISBN- 978-4-08-881455-1 (JP)
- 978-1-97-470306-7 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Kurapika
- Oito Hui Guo Rou
- Woble Hui Guo Rou
- Nasubi
Hui Guo Rou
- Benjamin Hui Guo Rou
- Camilla Hui Guo Rou
- Zhang Lei Hui Guo Rou
- Tserriednich Hui Guo Rou
- Tubeppa Hui Guo Rou
- Tyson Hui Guo Rou
- Luzurus Hui Guo Rou
- Salé-salé Hui Guo Rou
- Halkenburg Hui Guo Rou
- Kacho Hui Guo Rou
- Fugetsu Hui Guo Rou
- Momoze Hui Guo Rou
- Marayam Hui Guo Rou
|
208 pages
|
36
| Balance
| October 4, 2018
| August 6, 2019
|
- 371. Mission
- 372. Disappearance
- 373. Inheritance
- 374.
Ability
- 375. Persuasion
- 376. Determination
- 377. Scheme
- 378.
Balance
- 379. Collaboration
- 380. Alarm
| ISBN- 978-4-08-881640-1 (JP)
- 978-1-9747-0841-3 (EN)
Cover character(s)- Chrollo Lucilfer
- Nobunaga Hazama
- Machi Komacine
- Kalluto Zoldyck
- Bonolenov Ndongo
- Franklin Bordeau
- Shizuku Murasaki
- Phinks Magcub
- Feitan Portor
- Illumi
Zoldyck
|
208 pages
|
37
| Escape
| November 4, 2022
| TBA
|
- 381. Predation
- 382. Awakening
- 383. Escape
- 384. War
- 385. Warning
- 386. Hypothesis
- 387. Recreation
- 388.
Reflection
- 389. Curse
- 390. Clash: Part 1
| ISBN- 978-4-08-883365-1 (JP)
- TBA (EN)
Cover character(s)
|
208 pages
|
These chapters have yet to be published in a tankōbon volume. They were originally serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump.
Hunter × Hunter has been serialized in Weekly Shōnen Jump magazine since March 16, 1998, with its chapters collected into thirty-seven tankōbon volumes by publisher Shueisha. The first volume was released on June 4, 1998, and the thirty-seventh on November 4, 2022.