How much meat per person per year

This article needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. (June 2022)

Average daily meat consumption per person, measured in grams per person per day.

This is a list of countries by meat consumption. Meat is animal flesh that is eaten as food.[1]

Accuracy[edit]

The figures tabulated below do not represent per capita amounts of meat eaten by humans. Instead, they represent FAO figures for carcass mass availability (with "carcass mass" for poultry estimated as ready-to-cook mass),[2] divided by population. The amount eaten by humans differs from carcass mass availability because the latter does not account for losses, which include bones, losses in retail and food service or home preparation (including trim and cooking), spoilage and "downstream" waste, and amounts consumed by pets (compare dressed weight).[3][4][5] As an example of the difference, for 2002, when the FAO figure for US per capita meat consumption was 124.48 kg (274 lb 7 oz), the USDA estimate of US per capita loss-adjusted meat consumption was 62.6 kg (138 lb).[6] Additionally, the 2002 FAO study was potentially misleading for countries with high levels of meat export compared to their population, as it relied on production data using full carcass mass availability, whereas exports generally contain less bones, cartilage and other things not typically used for human consumption. For example, the FAO (2002) figure for Denmark, which has one of the highest meat export rates compared to its population, was 145.9 kg (322 lb) (highest in the world). More recent FAO figures (2009) have taken the earlier discrepancy into account, resulting in a significantly lower 95.2 kg (210 lb) for Denmark (13th in the world).[7][8] When further adjusted for loss, calculations by DTU Fødevareinstituttet suggest the actual consumption was 48 kg (106 lb) per adult.[8]

Meat consumption by country[edit]

Countries by meat consumption per capita Countrykg/person (2002)[9][note 1]kg/person (2009)[10]kg/person (2017) [11]kg/person (2017)[12]kg/person (2019)[13]
 
Albania
38.2 44.1 41.78 47.51
 
Algeria
18.4 19.5 20.32 18.06
 
American Samoa
24.9 26.8
 
Angola
25 22.4 23.43 23.49
 
Antigua and Barbuda
56 84.3 74.56 72.05
 
Argentina
79.7 98.3 112.17 109.39 88.3
 
Armenia
27.7 45.8 41.96 45.64
 
Australia
108.2 111.5 114.26 121.61 89.6
 
Austria
94.1 102 84.94 87.23
 
Azerbaijan
15.9 32 33.91 34.08
 
Bahamas
123.6 109.5 87.93 67.05
 
Bahrain
70.7
 
Bangladesh
3.1 4 4.27 4.04
 
Barbados
88.7 74.5 87.93 71.38
 
Belarus
58.6 78.4 81.57 81.47
 
Belgium
86.1 76.9 54.19 65.78
 
Belize
74.7 42.5 41.07 41.09
 
Benin
16.2 20.9 16.82 20.24
 
Bhutan
3
 
Bolivia
50 59.1 81.98 71.40
 
Bosnia and Herzegovina
21.4 27.9 40.98 36.03
 
Botswana
27.3 26.2 24.48 24.44
 
Brazil
82.4 85.3 99.36 77.32 78.9
 
Bulgaria
69.4 53 57.03 58.32
 
Burkina Faso
11.2 14.8 12.75 12.00
 
Burundi
3.5 5.2
 
Cambodia
13.9 16.6 12.67 12.34
 
Cameroon
14.4 12.7 12.27 11.98
 
Canada
108.1 94.3 90.09 82.63 70.2
 
Cape Verde
26.3 46.1 31.93 32.18
 
Côte d'Ivoire
11.3 13.3 11.22 12.38
 
Central African Republic
28 33.5 32.13 35.90
 
Chad
14.3 13 11.56 26.48
 
Chile
66.4 74.1 86.63 83.17 81.3
 
China
52.4 58.2 61.7 60.60 45.7
 
Colombia
33.9 46.5 57.84 55.91 48.9
 
Comoros
7.6 13.4
 
Republic of the Congo
13.3 13.4 39.34 40.11
 
Democratic Republic of the Congo
4.8 5.3
 
Costa Rica
40.4 51.1 51.06 53.56
 
Croatia
49.9 66.3 75.19 75.30
 
Cuba
32.2 49.4 60.24 55.48
 
Cyprus
131.3 78.1 76.87 72.83
 
Czech Republic
77.3 83.4 80.43 82.79
 
Denmark
145.9 95.2 76.87 70.83
 
Djibouti
17.1 23.7 15.39 15.04
 
Dominica
67.1 68.6 60.49 55.03
 
Dominican Republic
37.8 53.7 52.03 55.25
 
Ecuador
45 56.4 46.04 45.22
 
Egypt
22.5 25.6 28.51 26.29 20.0
 
El Salvador
21.4 28.3 33.54 30.52
 
Eritrea
7.7 7.7
 
Estonia
67.4 59.6 63.43 63.64
 
Ethiopia
7.9 8.5 7.2 5.40 3.1
 
Fiji
39.1 38.8 41.16 43.85
 
Finland
67.4 74.8 75.38 76.70
 
France
101.1 86.7 77.97 83.05
 
French Guiana
13.2 14.6
 
French Polynesia
112.2 101.9 89.68 96.09
 
Gabon
46 66.4 58.24 59.21
 
The Gambia
5.2 8.1 7.82 7.82
 
Georgia
26 25.5 31.97 31.83
 
Germany
82.1 88.1 80.5 87.79
 
Ghana
9.9 13.9 13.82 13.73
 
Greece
78.7 74.8 68.65 71.70
 
Grenada
97 61 57.15 59.40
 
Guadeloupe
12.7 13.6
 
Guatemala
23.8 28.8 35.7 36.39
 
Guinea
6.5 8.6 12.04 13.05
 
Guinea-Bissau
13 16.2 16.39 17.29
 
Guyana
31.8 39 45.24 45.22
 
Haiti
15.3 15.6 17.59 17.61
 
Honduras
24.7 34.3 32.96 33.09
 
Hong Kong
137.08
 
Hungary
100.7 76 79.74 79.73
 
Iceland
84.8 86.2 89.93 91.02
 
India
5.2 4.4 3.97 3.78 3.6
 
Indonesia
8.3 11.6 12.42 11.70 11.4
 
Iran
23.1 36.3 37.78 35.98 33.2
 
Ireland
106.3 87.9 76.85 76.85
 
Israel
97.1 96 97.82 97.02 90.0
 
Italy
90.4 90.7 77.52 80.96
 
Jamaica
56.8 59.1 58.96 58.97
 
Japan
45.9 45.9 49.34 49.33 41.6
 
Jordan
29.8 42 35.31 37.91
 
Kazakhstan
44.8 62.6 64.49 64.89 49.1
 
Kenya
14.3 16.7 15.26 15.94
 
Kiribati
32.1 38.5 29.29 29.96
 
Kuwait
60.2 119.2 67.46 67.12
 
Kyrgyzstan
39 36.9 30.21 30.46
 
Laos
15 21.3 24.63 30.41
 
Latvia
45.7 61.5 68.72 68.73
 
Lebanon
63.1 58.8 29.52 23.97
 
Lesotho
15.4 18.3 27.13 19.89
 
Liberia
7.9 10.4 18.37 18.27
 
Libya
28.6 33.5
 
Lithuania
49.5 78.2 81.25 81.28
 
Luxembourg
141.7 107.9 80.08 80.08
 
Macao
103.15
 
Madagascar
17.6 14.7 13.24 12.34
 
Malawi
5.1 8.3 10.96 20.34
 
Malaysia
50.9 52.3 53.12 52.90 60.4
 
Maldives
16.6 21.6 20.22 20.61
 
Mali
19 22.2 23.46 23.68
 
Malta
86.9 84.5 81.1 82.06
 
Mauritania
29.9 29.7 31.25 31.06
 
Mauritius
39.6 49.4 50.95 50.90
 
Mexico
58.6 63.8 67.54 64.88 54.6
 
Moldova
22.7 26.8 38.12
 
Mongolia
108.8 82.1 87.9 88.38
 
Montenegro
57.7 76.39 73.01
 
Morocco
20.6 30.1 34.62 35.12
 
Mozambique
5.6 7.8 8.28 9.39
 
Myanmar
10.7 32.1 44.69 58.25
 
Namibia
34 28.3 31.76 30.53
   
Nepal
10 9.9 13.79 13.55
 
Netherlands
89.3 85.5 64.5 75.82
 
Netherlands Antilles
73.3 91
 
New Caledonia
76.6 72.6 73.16 68.61
 
New Zealand
142.1 106.4 87.95 100.90 75.2
 
Nicaragua
14.9 25.3 30.77 30.82
 
Niger
11.2 25.6 8.74 12.75
 
Nigeria
8.6 8.8 7.33 7.15 5.0
 
Norway
61.7 66 67.62 67.47 56.0
 
North Korea
10.8 13.4 13.67
 
North Macedonia
35.4 40.8 36.62
 
Oman
49.8 43.34 43.34
 
Pakistan
12.3 14.7 16.01 16.87 15.0
 
Panama
54.5 63.5 64.67 65.02
 
Papua New Guinea
73
 
Paraguay
70.3 41.9 42.35 54.07 39.5
 
Peru
34.5 20.8 23.78 24.41 54.7
 
Philippines
31.1 33.6 36.6 37.04 32.4
 
Poland
78.1 76.9 88.67 88.71
 
Portugal
91.1 93.4 90.99 94.07
 
Qatar
90.5
 
Reunion
46.8
 
Romania
54.5 64.7 67.87 63.92
 
Russia
51 69.2 76.35 76.62 62.5
 
Rwanda
4.4 6.5 7.93 9.08
 
Saint Kitts and Nevis
99.3 70.8 87.31 82.51
 
Saint Lucia
124.1 93.6 91.82 90.90
 
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
79.1 91.4 93.38 91.05
 
Samoa
82.6 87.2 97.76 96.68
 
Sao Tome and Principe
9.6 16.5 14.83 14.18
 
Saudi Arabia
44.6 54.4 49.17 54.13 43.6
 
Senegal
17.7 15.8 15.2 14.13
 
Serbia
45.2 56 53.49
 
FR Yugoslavia
77.6 [14]
 
Seychelles
51.1 35.6
 
Sierra Leone
6.1 7.3 8.55 8.23
 
Singapore
71.1
 
Slovakia
67.4 60.4 58.25 59.35
 
Slovenia
88 88.3 73.14 76.40
 
Solomon Islands
9.7 11.9 11.75 11.74
 
South Africa
39 58.6 62.49 60.03 51.6
 
South Korea
48 54.1 55.89 70.71 62.1
 
Spain
118.6 97 100.26
 
Sri Lanka
6.6 6.3 6.5 9.04
 
Sudan
21 19.1 20.97 21.39
 
Suriname
40.3 47.5 44.32 42.40
 
Swaziland
34.2 26.9 25.75
 
Sweden
76.1 80.2 74.04 77.07
  
Switzerland
72.9 74.7 66.1 67.54 51.6
 
Syria
21.2 22.8
 
Taiwan
77.57
 
Tajikistan
8.7 14.7 14.73 16.47
 
Thailand
27.9 25.8 28.96 27.37 19.0
 
Timor-Leste
41.3 33.8 31.29 31.51
 
Tanzania
10 9.6
 
Togo
8.5 11.7 12.1 12.58
 
Trinidad and Tobago
57.8 47.7 75.5 68.66
 
Tunisia
25.5 25.9 28.45 28.36
 
Turkey
19.3 25.3 39.97 38.87 32.8
 
Turkmenistan
41.7 58.6 55.73 60.22
 
Uganda
11.7 11 11.55 9.69
 
Ukraine
32.3 48.5 48.49 46.92 40.1
 
United Arab Emirates
74.4 73.8 68.59 62.03
 
United Kingdom
79.6 84.2 79.86 79.90 61.5
 
United States of America
124.8 120.2 121 124.11 100.9
 
Uruguay
98.6 55.3 56.44 57.70
 
Uzbekistan
20.7 28.4 35.39 34.41
 
Vanuatu
32.6 35.4 38.32 36.03
 
Venezuela
56.6 76.8 36.12 40.94
 
Vietnam
28.6 49.9 64.68 63.34 50.5
 
Yemen
14.7 17.9 12.51 16.86
 
Zambia
11.9 12.3 14.19 13.12
 
Zimbabwe
15.2 21.3 17.61 17.67
  • Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), FAOSTAT on-line statistical service (FAO, Rome, 2004). Available online at: //faostat3.fao.org/
  • Meat consumption per capita refers to the total meat retained for use in country per person per year. Total meat includes meat from animals slaughtered in countries, irrespective of their origin, and comprises horsemeat, poultry, and meat from all other domestic or wild animals such as camels, rabbits, reindeer, and game animals
  • Per capita (person) calculations were conducted by WRI using FAO data on meat production and trade, and using U.N. data on population. Meat consumption was calculated using a trade balance approach - total production plus imports, minus exports.

See also[edit]

  • Vegetarianism by country

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ These are the original numbers reported by the FAO in 2002. They were changed by the FAO in later updates[10] (following the same standardized system they used in 2009)

References[edit]

  1. ^ Lawrie, R. A.; Ledward, D. A. (2006). Lawrie’s meat science (7th ed.). Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing Limited. ISBN 978-1-84569-159-2.
  2. ^ faostat. (Statistical database of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Methods and Standards. //faostat3.fao.org/mes/methodology_list/E
  3. ^ Loss-adjusted food availability documentation. United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. //www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-availability-per-capita-data-system/loss-adjusted-food-availability-documentation/
  4. ^ Buzby, J. C. H. F. Wells, B. Axtman and J. Mickey. 2009. Supermarket loss estimates for fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, poultry, and seafood and their use in the ERS loss-adjusted food availability data. United States Department of Agriculture. Econ. Infor. Bull. EIB-44. 26 pp.
  5. ^ Muth, M. K., S. A.Karns, S. J. Nielsen, J. C. Buzby and H. F. Wells. 2011. Consumer-level food loss estimates and their use in the ERS loss-adjusted food availability data. United States Department of Agriculture Tech. Bull. TB-1927. 123 pp.
  6. ^ Food availability (per capita) data system. (Excel files). United States Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service. //www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-availability-(per-capita)-data-system/.aspx#26705
  7. ^ Foodculture.dk (11 March 2013). "Forkerte tal om danskernes forbrug fordrejer køddebatten". Retrieved 31 May 2016.
  8. ^ a b Landbrug & Fødevarer (14 August 2013). "Danskernes forbrug af kød". Archived from the original on 25 September 2013. Retrieved 31 May 2016.
  9. ^ "Meat consumption per capita". The Guardian. 2009. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  10. ^ a b Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2013). "Current Worldwide Annual Meat Consumption per capita". ChartsBin. Retrieved 21 February 2019.
  11. ^ Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) (2017). "Food balances data 2017". FAO.org. Retrieved 10 September 2021.
  12. ^ "Daily meat consumption per person". Our World in Data. 2020. Retrieved 2022-07-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  13. ^ "Meat Consumption by Countries | Mappr". www.mappr.co. 2021-01-19. Retrieved 2022-07-07.
  14. ^ the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro was dissolved in 2006

External links[edit]

  • "FAO's Animal Production and Health Division: Meat & Meat Products". fao.org. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  • "Agricultural output - Meat consumption". theOECD. Retrieved 2017-07-12.
  • "Meat Atlas 2021, facts and figures about animals we eat" (PDF). Friends of the Earth, Heinrich Böll Foundation, Bund für Umwelt und Naturschutz Deutschland. September 2021. Retrieved 9 September 2021.
  • Brown, Felicity (2 September 2009). "Meat consumption per capita". Retrieved 3 September 2014.

How much meat does an average person eat a year?

How Much Meat Is Consumed in the U.S.? Americans consume around 274 pounds of meat per year on average, not accounting for seafood and fish, or individual food waste. The total amount of meat consumed in the U.S. has increased by 40 percent since 1961.

How much meat does a family of 4 need in a year?

A family of four will need 892 pounds of meat for a year, on average, consisting of 232 pounds of beef, 209 pounds of pork, 385 pounds of chicken and 64 pounds of turkey. Average meat consumption for Americans, per capita, in 2019.

How much meat is consumed by the average person?

From 1999 to 2006, meat consumption averaged over 250 pounds per person. Then, meat consumption fell from 2007 to 2013, reaching a low of 235 pounds per person in 2014. From 2015 to 2019, per capita consumption increased each year, reaching 264 pounds per person in 2020.

How much meat should I buy per person?

A question we often get is “How much meat do I need?” The starting rule of thumb is: Boneless Meat: 1/2 lb. per person for adults and 1/4 lb. per person for children.

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