Is Salt Lake City easy to navigate?

If you want to avoid the crowds, think about visiting Salt Lake City between September and November. Ski season won't have started, and family groups will be scarce, leaving the major attractions free of the throngs. The weather should be fine at that time of year as well, with a September average of almost 78 degrees Fahrenheit.
Someone gives you directions: “From Eleventh East, drive west on South Temple to Seventh East. Turn left and go south on Seventh to Thirty-ninth South, and then west on Thirty-ninth South to 398 East.” You start driving and soon you’ll either have reached your destination (398 East 3900 South) or you’ll be wishing someone would just help you find the fastest way out of this crazy town. Relax! Nowhere is there a community more logically planned than Salt Lake City. And logical means easy to understand.

Salt Lake’s unique street numbering system is almost identical in concept to that of longitude and latitude. Think of the point at which the Equator intersects the Greenwich Meridian – in other words, 0 degrees longitude and 0 degrees latitude. On the globe, that zero-point is just south of Ghana off the West African Coast. In Salt Lake City, it’s at Temple Square. Salt Lake is laid out on a simple grid system. Virtually every address in the city has a set of two coordinates telling how far east or west and how far north or south it is from Temple Square (or the corner of Main and South Temple Streets to be exact). Although an address such as 682 East 400 South may look strange to you, just remember that it simply describes a location on the grid. Consequently, both “halves” of the address (“682 East” and “400 South”) are equally significant, the second half being the street name and the first half being a specific point on that street. Even streets with names (Harvard Avenue, for instance) also have a numbered “coordinate.” If you were looking for Harvard Avenue, it would be helpful for you to know that its coordinate is 1175 south.

Driving east from Temple Square, you’ll find that the numbers on the street signs get larger. You’ll come to 5th East, 9th East, 13th East, etc. These streets run parallel to Main Street, which borders Temple Square on the East. Driving south from Temple Square, you’ll reach 4th South, 17th South, 39th South, 45th South, etc. These run parallel to South Temple, which borders Temple Square on the south. The same principle holds true, of course, when traveling north from North Temple or west from West Temple. Simple so far, right?

And yet a couple of things still tend to confuse out-of-towners. To begin with, the street signs will generally say both “Fifth East” (the street name) and “500 East” (the coordinate). In order to make sense of this seeming discrepancy, imagine a decimal point just prior to the two right-most digits. Once you recognize that Fifth East = 5.00 East = 500 East, the battle’s half won. Any way you look at it, you’re talking about a street 5 blocks east Temple Square, running parallel to Main Street. Likewise, 350 West is really 3.50 West. That’s 3½ (or 3.5) blocks west of Temple Square. To find a business located at 1633 East 4500 South, look first at the second half of the address. Your destination is located on Forty-fifth South, the street which runs parallel to and is 45 blocks south of South Temple Street. The first part of the address, 1633 East, designates where on 45th South the business is – in this case, 16 and one third blocks east of Main Street. (That’s over 8 miles – better consider driving!)

Which brings us to one last thought. Think of a “block” as a unit of measure. There are just under seven blocks to the mile in Salt Lake. And because a “street” is not necessarily the same as a “block”, it’s important to understand the difference. For instance, if you were walking from Fifth East to Sixth East, you might pass Oak Street. The sign on the corner would give both its name, “Oak Street”, and its coordinate, “525 East” (think 5.25 East). In other words, the distance between Fifth East and Sixth East is one block, while the distance between Fifth East and the first street east of it is only about ¼ of a block. See how easy? Now, go enjoy Salt Lake City!

Salt Lake City, Utah, is an urban adventure with wilderness in all directions, including a geological feature that can’t be found anywhere else on earth.

The city is just to the east of the Great Salt Lake.

The wording can be a little confusing here, as Salt Lake can be confused with the actual lake or the region.

Even the tourism website is VisitSaltLake.com.

You can also refer to the city as SLC.

To add to the confusion, there are North Salt Lake City and South Salt Lake City, both of which are cities with separate police forces from SLC Police.

The map layout can also lead to confusion, as many street names are numbers, but once you know what the numbers mean, it’s a bit easier to navigate.

We’ll talk about that in a little bit.

Salt Lake City was founded by Mormons, led by Brigham Young, searching for a place to worship freely.

What was once a desolate high desert between mountains and a massive salt flat feature is now a large metro area with more than 1.2 million people.

The lure of the outdoors is strong here and even brought the 2002 Winter Olympics to the region.

SLC is also a major transportation and distribution hub, being the only large city for hundreds of miles and surrounded by wilderness on all sides.

Warnings & Dangers in Salt Lake City

OVERALL RISK : MEDIUM

There's a strong medium risk in Salt Lake City, with exceptionally high crime rates for both violent and property crimes. Honestly, the only reason I'm not giving this a high risk is because of how centered the crime is on a specific part of the city. While its reputation is one of religion and conservatism, it's important to know there's a very dangerous element lurking on the streets between temples.

TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : LOW

An extensive public transportation system is available to get through the city, the nearby suburbs, and even some distant counties. Seasonally, you can hop a shuttle to Park City for skiing. There are bus routes and a light rail. Taxis and rideshares are available, but having a rental car is a great way to see all the region offers on your own schedule.

PICKPOCKETS RISK : LOW

Theft rates are three and a half times higher here than the national average, but just 140 of the 10,000 thefts were pickpockets or purse snatchings. You should still be cautious and limit what you carry to the bare essentials. This is especially important for entering and exiting public transportation vehicles.

NATURAL DISASTERS RISK : MEDIUM

Wildfires and winter weather are the biggest concerns here, but the warm months can also bring severe thunderstorms and the occasional tornado. You can review the emergency management safety plan on the city's website to learn more information about how to handle each incident. There's an earthquake risk too, but they don't have any kind of warning ahead of time.

MUGGING RISK : MEDIUM

The robbery rate is almost three times the national average, and the majority of the robberies happen on streets, parking areas, or businesses. 30% of the robberies are classified as "highway robbery," which means the robbery of an individual on a public street. With just 25% of crimes happening against strangers, it's not an overly concerning statistic, but you should still be very cautious when you're out after dark or in certain parts of the city (we'll go through those bad parts of town shortly.)

TERRORISM RISK : MEDIUM

With SLC being the capital city and the largest in Utah, there's a medium risk. It's not something to be too concerned about, as there's a strong law enforcement presence and federal government oversight happening behind the scenes. The local crime levels are much more concerning.

SCAMS RISK : LOW

SLC gets a lot of spoofing calls and phishing emails, plus romance scams are prominent, but those mostly focus on local people. You don't have to worry about any tourist-specific scams. There are many homeless people here, so prepare to be panhandled at some point.

WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK : LOW

Statistically, women have a slightly less chance of being a victim of a crime, yet the sexual assault rate is four times the national average. Utah has long struggled with sexual assault levels, dating back to the early 90s. Only a small percentage are crimes against strangers, but the vast majority are "acquaintances." Don't meet someone from a dating app and go to a private place, and always let someone know where you'll be going and when you plan to be back if you are going on a date during your visit.

TAP WATER RISK : LOW

The 2022 Water Quality Report shows full compliance and no violations. If you have questions about drinking water closer to your visit, call (801)483-6765.

Safest Places to Visit in Salt Lake City

VisitSaltLake.com is the official tourism site, which is the best choice when researching a city since it provides a safe cyber environment and a lot of information beyond basic tourist attractions.

We also have extensive coverage of the SLC suburbs on this website, so you can review the neighboring cities to get more information based on the latest crime data at the time of publication.

The Salt Lake Connect Pass is a good starter purchase if it’s your first time here.

You can get discounts on multiple attractions across the entire region, and 18 attractions are included in the options.

These passes are not refundable, so be certain you want to make this purchase.

This Is The Place Heritage Park (yes, that’s the full name) is a throwback to the founding days of SLC, and visitors can experience life as if they were pioneers or even explore the Native American Village.

It is open throughout the year, but some of the attractions are seasonal.

Where else would you pay money to do chores in the name of fun?

This is a theme park with educational and exciting activities that teach you a lot about Utah along the way.

Red Butte Gardens is on the campus of the University of Utah.

Half a million or more blooms seasonally sprout, and you can participate in educational programs to learn more.

There’s a walking trail through the gardens and plenty of places to sit and simply take in the beauty.

Utah’s Hogle Zoo is in SLC, and it has a look at animals from around the world.

As I write this, there’s a promotion for Thanksgiving Day when they’ll feed giant pumpkins to the elephants.

You can also sign up for Animal Connections and get up close to a rhinoceros or giraffe.

It might sound weird to say, “Go to city hall!” but I promise – this one will blow you away by its sheer size.

The City & County Building looks more like a castle than a government building, but it’s definitely worth an Instagram photo or two.

The Great Salt Lake is usually on every tourist’s agenda.

You can drive about 20 minutes west to get to Great Salt Lake Park.

You can buy your entrance ticket online, but do it on the day you plan to visit.

All ticket purchases are only valid for the day of purchase.

It’s $5 per vehicle.

There’s a marina, campground, and hiking trails here.

Antelope Island State Park is a really cool spot to enjoy the lake and its unique environment, but it’s about a 100-mile drive to get there because it’s rather remote.

Here, massive bison roam while millions of birds nest or make a stop.

Antelope Island is also one of the best stargazing locations in the country and is part of the International Dark Sky Association.

The Wasatch Mountains are just to the east, with outdoor options throughout the year and some great hiking and skiing opportunities.

The popular Park City, near the site of the Olympics and home to incredible ski runs, is about an hour away.

Seasonally, traffic can be a beast, and that time could double.

At the center of town is Temple Square.

If you aren’t familiar with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Mormons), then you should know they make some of the most incredible temples.

The only downside?

You can’t go into the temple if you aren’t a Mormon, but tours are available here for the other parts of the worship center.

There are movies to learn about the Mormon religion and expansion into Utah.

Places to Avoid in Salt Lake City

There are certain parts of Salt Lake City with so much crime that the police department actually devised a Crime Control Plan to address the hot spots.

You can read that report on the department’s website, but the “hot spot divisions” for crime in Salt Lake City that are getting extra focus are:

  • The Pioneer Patrol Division: 200 North to South Temple and 700 West to 1000 West.
  • The Central Patrol Division: 200 South to 400 South and 200 West to South State Street.
  • The Liberty Patrol Division: 1300 South to 1500 South and 200 West to South State Street.

Since the implementation of the plan, police say the crime rates have gone down in these areas.

The unfortunate part is that these areas are surrounding or near Temple Square, where a lot of people visit.

Many of the crimes aren’t against strangers, and petty theft is more likely for a tourist than a violent crime.

However, you do need to use caution in areas with a lot of homeless people or suspicious characters.

Just because the area is known for its religion doesn’t mean gangs aren’t present here.

The addresses above might be confusing.

I’ll explain.

Many streets have numbers for names.

Those numbers directly correlate to how close the street is to Temple Square.

So 200 North is just two blocks north of Temple Square.

1300 South is 13 blocks south of Temple Square.

Safety Tips for Traveling to Salt Lake City

  1. Look at the Open Data section of the SLCPD website to see an abundance of crime statistics, either for the city as a whole or in different sections. You can look at quarterly, monthly, or yearly reports.
  2. Each part of the community has a liaison officer who can help with any safety concerns or complaints. You can find that contact information on the police department’s website. This is a great way to see what crimes are trending closer to your visit.
  3. Just say no to homeless people. The city is working on an extensive plan to help get the homeless back on their feet, but donating to one person could feed an addiction. Donate to a homeless charity instead if you are inclined to, and avoid walking through homeless camps for the utmost safety.
  4. A recent study showed that as few as 12% of sexual assaults are reported to law enforcement. While we recommend you always report any incident of sexual assault, the police department has created an online anonymous portal for those who don’t want to attach their name to a report. An anonymous report isn’t like filing a crime report. It’s more for statistical data. If you want to press charges formally, file a police report. I hope this information you’ll never need to know.
  5. The Great Salt Lake is bordered by the Bonneville Salt Flats that stretch westward almost to the Nevada border. This geological feature is the only one of its kind on the planet, so it’s well worth a visit. You can visit the flats for free, and there are no hiking trails. You just walk on the salt. Follow the parking instructions, or you could get stuck in the salty mud. There are no bathrooms, restaurants, or cell phone services here, so plan accordingly.
  6. When visiting the lake, Antelope Island is the best option if you want to limit exposure to the brine flies that invade the shoreline. More than 25,000 flies can fill one square meter of space, but don’t let them keep you away from a visit here. They don’t bite and serve a great purpose for the other wildlife in the lake region. Summer brings the largest number of flies. That also brings the Western Spotted Orb Weavers – aka spiders – to the shoreline by the thousands. The visitors’ buildings and walkways will be cleared of spiders, but they will be at the shoreline. If you have arachnophobia, don’t visit here until after the first freeze of the year, when the flies and spiders die.
  7. If you can make it past the spiders and flies, you are welcome to swim in the Great Salt Lake but do not drink the water. Check the water levels and quality before you go. The water here is no more than 35 feet deep at most – and drought can leave many parts of the shoreline exposed.
  8. Sign up for Greater Salt Lake Valley emergency alerts to stay informed about safety or weather risks during your visit. This covers natural disaster warning and aftermath information, plus any civil or criminal disturbance that poses a threat to public safety.
  9. Use the ParkSLC app to get information about the parking lots and street parking available downtown and in the neighborhoods, as each area of the city has different rules. You can also pay for parking through the app.
  10. Between October 1 and April 30, you’ll need to have tire chains with you in the vehicle, and at times travel will require them to be installed. While you can do this yourself, there will be people you can pay to install them before you go up into the mountains.

So... How Safe Is Salt Lake City Really?

Much of how dangerous you see Salt Lake City as depends on where you are from and how much crime you are regularly exposed to in your hometown.

There is a sense of “You think this city is dangerous?

You should see…” from people who moved here from other places.

That said, crime statistics can be worrisome.

Here’s the reality.

The police chief says there’s a very small number of people who are responsible for a certain amount of the concerning crime.

Between June 2021 and June 2022, 11% of the violent crime was directly related to people at 12 addresses.

According to the official 2021 crime data:

  • 25% of violent crimes were against strangers. That means 2/3 of the crime is happening between people who know each other.
  • 29% of violent crimes happen in homes.
  • 48% of thefts were related to car break-ins. The majority of those were people who left a car unlocked, running, with the keys inside, or with the windows rolled down.
  • An average of six cars are stolen each day.

You do need to use caution in the area around Temple Square, where homeless camps are set up, and some repeat offenders live.

You should also get comfortable with the city’s layout and street numbering system.

It’s easy to get turned around there.

I drove through one time and stopped to get gas.

I think I drove around in circles for 30 minutes before I figured out the numbering system.

Winter weather can be dangerous, too, especially if you aren’t used to having a lot of snow or mountain communities where the elevation can quickly make a regular snowstorm into a blizzard.

There is plenty of safety and preparation information on the emergency management website to help you out.

Is it easy to get around Salt Lake City?

With more than 120 routes, 6,200 stops, and a fleet of more than 400 buses, the UTA buses crisscross Salt Lake City and well beyond. Of Salt Lake City's public transit options, you are most likely to use these during your trip. Fortunately, they're easy to ride and are accessible to just about everyone.

What is the best way to get around Salt Lake City?

The best way to get around Salt Lake City is by public transportation and with a car. The Utah Transit Authority offers several affordable transit options for exploring the city. However, if you're looking to get out of town to the nearby ski and wilderness areas, you will need your own set of wheels.

How do people travel around Salt Lake City?

The easiest way to get around is by car or cab Having a car is best for any travel outside of downtown. If you are driving in downtown Salt Lake City, note that parking is metered.

Is Salt Lake City walkable?

About this neighborhood With a Walk Score of 87, the Central City section of Salt Lake City is the most walkable area in town. It's easy to get around on foot to run errands or visit your favorite restaurant.