Is Union Bank and United bank same?

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At United Bank, we value all of the relationships we have built since 1839.  We are committed to providing each relationship with an unmatched level of service. While we offer competitive products, services, rates and technology, the level of service we provide and our commitment to building relationships is what sets us apart from our competitors. 

United Bank isn't just growing to get bigger.  We are growing to satisfy the continued demand for a bank that focuses on service.  With 222 full-service banking locations, 22 loan origination offices and over 3,000 employees, our mix of competitive products, combined with a high level of service and a focus on relationships is an overwhelming value proposition for our customers.

United Bank is backed by a history of safe, sound and secure banking practices that have allowed us to navigate through decades of changing economic environments.  Because of this, our employees, customers, shareholders and communities can rely on us to be their banking partner for decades to come.

United Bankshares is a bank holding company headquartered in Charleston, West Virginia with operations in West Virginia, Virginia, the District of Columbia, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and South Carolina in the United States.[2]

Based on total deposits, United Bank is the largest bank headquartered in West Virginia and the 2nd largest bank operating in West Virginia, after Truist Financial. It is the 8th largest bank operating in Virginia and the 10th largest bank operating in the District of Columbia.[3]

History[edit]

The company traces its roots to St. Patrick's Day 1839, when Northwestern Bank of Virginia opened an office in Parkersburg (now in West Virginia); every St. Patrick's Day, it gives shamrocks to its customers.[1] That office eventually evolved into Parkersburg National Bank.

In 1982, Parkersburg National began reorganizing as a holding company, United Bankshares. In 1984, United commenced full operations when it acquired Parkersburg National and two other banks.[2] Richard Adams has been chairman and/or CEO of United and its predecessor, Parkersburg National, since 1975.[2]

MUFG Union Bank (stylized as UnionBank), is a nationally chartered full-service bank with 398 branches in California, Washington and Oregon which was wholly owned by MUFG Americas Holdings and has been acquired by U.S. Bancorp. Formerly known as Union Bank of California, N.A., the bank also has commercial branches in Dallas, Houston, New York City and Chicago, as well as two international offices. Headquartered in New York City, MUFG Union Bank, N.A. is a subsidiary of intermediate holding company, MUFG Americas Holdings Corporation, and a member of the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (NYSE: MUFG).[4]

As of December 31, 2021, MUFG Americas Holdings Corporation had US$163 billion in assets[5] and the Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group had total assets of approximately US$3.4 trillion.[6] Its foundation is built on six lineages; three originating in California and three in Japan (Bank of Tokyo, Mitsubishi Bank and UFJ Bank).[7][8]

History[edit]

Union Bank[edit]

In 1914, Kaspare Cohn founded Kaspare Cohn Commercial & Savings Bank in Los Angeles. It was renamed Union Bank & Trust Company of Los Angeles in 1918. Harry Volk was recruited from Prudential Insurance Company as the bank's new CEO in 1957 and pioneered the use of the one-bank holding company,[9] among other banking innovations. [10] Volk retired in 1980 after the purchase of the bank by London-based Standard Chartered Bank in 1979.

MUFG Bank, Ltd.[edit]

The former Union Bank logo used from 1996 prior to the 2008 rebranding.

Former Union Bank logo from December 2008 to November 2017.

Meanwhile, the Bank of Tokyo established the Bank of Tokyo California in 1953 in San Francisco. In 1975, Bank of Tokyo California purchased San Diego's Southern California First National Bank, shortening its name to California First. Four years later Bank of Tokyo California, via California First, took over Union Bank and adopted its name.

In May 1996, Mitsubishi Bank and the Bank of Tokyo merged in Japan. In San Francisco, the Bank of California, N.A. merged with and into Union Bank, N.A., and the merged entity, Union Bank of California, N.A. became a direct subsidiary of the bank holding company, UnionBanCal Corporation. With the merger, Union Bank could now trace its history back to the founding of the Bank of California 132 years before. In 1999, UnionBanCal Corporation became a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:UB).[11]

In August 2008, Mitsubishi UFJ offered to buy the 35 percent of Union Bank it did not already own, which Union Bank accepted.[12] On November 4, 2008, the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ (BTMU), a wholly owned subsidiary of Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group (MUFG), announced that BTMU had successfully acquired all of the outstanding shares of UnionBanCal Corporation.[13]

In 2014, MUFG integrated the U.S. operations of its subsidiary The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (BTMU) with those of San Francisco–based Union Bank, N.A.[14]

In April 2018, the Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. (BTMU) was renamed to MUFG Bank, Ltd.[14]

Controversies[edit]

On October 19, 2004, the Federal Reserve Board announced that Union Bank had entered into a written agreement to avoid criminal prosecution for money laundering.[15] Three years later, Union Bank was again accused of money-laundering and in September 2007, the Department of Justice and the Treasury Department announced that Union Bank had agreed to pay $31.6 million in penalties and forfeitures to settle government claims that it had been implicated in an elaborate drug money laundering scheme involving Mexican exchange houses known as casas de cambio.[16]

Acquisitions and their founding dates[edit]

• 1864 The Bank of California
• 1883 First National Bank
• 1905 The London and San Francisco Bank
• 1918 The Bank of Personal Service
• 1952 The Bank of Tokyo of California
• 1957 Occidental Savings & Commercial Bank (North Hollywood)[17]
• 1958 Union Bank
• 1967 Southern California First National Bank
• 1972 Mitsubishi Bank of California
• 1975 California First Bank
• 1984 Bancal Tri-State Corporation – holding company for The Bank of California
• 2002 First Western Bank
• 2004 Business Bank of California
• 2010 Tamalpais Bank[7] – per purchase and assumption agreement with the FDIC
• 2010 Frontier Bank[7] – per purchase and assumption agreement with the FDIC
• 2012 Pacific Capital Bancorp – holding company for Santa Barbara Bank & Trust

In 2009, Union Bank opened a commercial branch in Texas, with plans to expand.[18]

On April 30, 2010, Union Bank, N.A., acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Everett, Washington-based Frontier Bank in a purchase and assumption agreement with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).[19] Twelve officers and corporate directors of Frontier Bank are facing a $46 million damage lawsuit filed by the FDIC.[20]

Also in April, Union Bank acquired the assets of Tamalpais Bank in Marin County, including seven branches. Federal regulators sold Tamalpais' assets to Union Bank, which rebranded all the acquired branches.[21]

In 2012, Union Bank announced its acquisition of Pacific Capital Bancorp, which operated under the name Santa Barbara Bank & Trust, for $1.5 billion.[22]

In 2013, Union Bank completed the acquisition of First Bank Association Bank Services, which provides a full range of banking services to homeowners associations and community management companies. The acquisition brought to Union Bank approximately $550 million in deposits.

In 2021, U.S. Bancorp announced that it has agreed to buy MUFG Union Bank's core retail banking operations for approximately $8 billion in cash and stock.[23] In September 2022, MUFG Union Bank and US Bank mutually agreed to extend the termination date of the merger from September 30 to December 31, 2022.[24] The deal closed in December 2022.[25]

PurePoint Financial: Savings Only Division[edit]

PurePoint Financial, the savings only division of MUFG Union Bank, offers high interest rates on savings accounts and certificates of deposit. [26]

Union Bank's board of directors approves the bank's Community Service Action Plan (CSAP), which is used to ensure the bank's compliance with Community Reinvestment Act requirements. The CSAP targets seven key areas for support and services: affordable housing, banking services, community outreach, corporate contributions, low-income consumer loans, small business loans and assistance, and supplier diversity.[27]

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