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Copyright Copyright © World Association for Disaster and Emergency Medicine 1997 References1. Safety & Risk Management Information Update. Management Focus 1993;9:4.Google Scholar 2. Chicago-fewer “follow that car” orders expected. USA Today 1984;May 7.Google Scholar 3. Clawson, JJ: Running hot and thecaseof Sharron Rose. Journal of Emergency Medical Service 1991;16:11–13.Google ScholarPubMed 4. Caldwell, LH: Hard lessons. Fire Command 1990;84:20–21.Google Scholar 5. Nelson, Wallace, as guardian ad lietem for Amanda Nelson, v. USA, Case.Google Scholar 6. George, JE, Quattrone, MS: Above all-do no harm. EMT Legal Bulletin 1991;15:2–6.Google Scholar 7. Leonard, WH: What a waste when the system fails. Ambulance Industry Journal 1991;12:38–40.Google Scholar 8. Wolfberg, D: Lights and siren and liability. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1996;12:38–40.Google Scholar 9. Page, JO: Waking primal instinct. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1993;9:18:7.Google Scholar 10. Meijer, JE: About speed. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1981;6:9.Google Scholar 11. National Association of Emergency Medical Physicians (NAEMSP): Position Paper: Use of warning lights and siren in emergency medical vehicle response and patient transport. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1994;9:133–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar 12. De Lorenzo, RA, Eilers, MA: Lights and siren: A review of emergency vehicle warning systems. Ann of Emerg Med 1991;20:13310–13314.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed 13. Page, JO: EMS legal primer. JEMS Publishing Co. Inc., 1985.p 2.Google Scholar 14. Blades, K: EMVAs-A tragic but preventable paradox. Canadian Emergency News 1990;13:14–16.Google Scholar 15. Saunders, CE: Ambulance collisions in an urban environment. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1994;9:133–135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar 16. Pirrallo, RG, Swor, RA: Characteristics of fatal ambulance crashes during emergency and non-emergency operation. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1994;9:125–132.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed 17. Kupas, D, Julla, D, Pino, B :Patient outcome using medical protocol to limit “red lights and siren” transport. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 1994;9:226–229.CrossRefGoogle Scholar 18. Hunt, RC, Brown, LH, Cabinum, ES, Whitley, TW, Prasad, NH, Owens, CF Jr., Mayo, CE Jr.,: Is ambulance transport time with lights and siren faster than without? Ann Emerg Med 1995;25:507–511.CrossRefGoogle Scholar 19. Auerbach, PS, Morris, JA, Phillips, JB Jr. et al. : An analysis of ambulance accidents in Tennessee. JAMA 1987;258:1487–1490.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed 20. Elling, R: Dispelling myths on ambulance accidents. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1898;11:60–64.Google Scholar 21. Sharp, D: Ambulance fatality accidents. Research Paper Presentation—Canadian Interphase 1990 (Research Award Recipient).Google Scholar 22. National Safety Council: Emergency vehicles involved in accidents. Accident Facts, 1990:79.Google Scholar 24. Leonard, B: written communication, September 10, 1996Google Scholar 25. Clawson, JJ: Hit or myth. Journal of Emergency Medical Services 1989;14:8Google Scholar 26. Joel, Billy: Don't Ask Me Why. Impulsive Music and April Music (ASCAP), 1980.Google Scholar What is the definition for WakeExperience suggests "wake-effect" collisions occur as a result of an EMS vehicle's transit, but do not involve the emergency medical vehicle (EMV). Substantiating the existence and magnitude of wake-effect collisions may have major implications regarding the manner of EMV response.
What is repetitive persistence?Repetitive Persistence. A technique used to calm emotional callers by using repeated phrases in a firm, even tone. The phrase must contain both an action and a reason for the action. Resource Allocator. EMD role that emphasizes sending and prioritizing response resources.
What is the most appropriate chief complaint protocol to use when the complaint description is a breathing related tracheostomy problem in a conscious patient?When the complaint description is breathing-related tracheostomy (trach or stoma) problems in the conscious patient, go to Protocol 6. Some critical patient care instructions may be necessary prior to the "send" point.
Which of the following lists contains the four essential call processing objectives described in this course?The essentials
There are four essential objectives of fire emergency call processing that are considered fundamental and mandatory components of every emergency call: The collection of incident information. The collection of scene safety information. The identification of a correct response.
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