What is an example of the word sarcasm?

harsh, cutting, or bitter derision, often using irony to point out the deficiencies or failings of someone or something:He resorts to sarcasm when he senses he’s losing an argument.

a sharply ironical taunt; sneering or cutting remark: a review full of sarcasms.

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Origin of sarcasm

First recorded in 1570–80; from Late Latin sarcasmus, from Greek sarkasmós, derivative of sarkázein “to rend (flesh), sneer”; see sarco-

synonym study for sarcasm

OTHER WORDS FROM sarcasm

su·per·sar·casm, noun

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Where does the word sarcasm come from?

On the hit TV show Friends, the character Chandler Bing can never help himself from being sarcastic. But, maybe he would think twice if he knew the origins of the word sarcasm.

Sarcasm is defined as a “sneering or cutting remark.” Fittingly, the word sarcasm comes from the ancient Greek word sarkázein, which meant “to tear flesh.” That verb became a metaphor for “speaking bitterly.”

While we always hear that sticks and stones can’t break our bones, even the ancient Greeks recognized that sarcasm feels like someone is digging into you.

The roots of these other words may get a rise—of laughter or surprise—out of you. Run on over to our roundup of them at “Weird Word Origins That Will Make Your Family Laugh.”

Many other words derive from the same Greek root as sarcasm, including sarcophagus, a word which literally means “flesh-eating.” Discover the grisly reasons why at our Words That Use sarco- article

Generally speaking, sarcasm is a form of verbal irony, in which a person says or writes one thing and means another, or uses words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of the literal meaning. For this reason, many people sometimes take sarcastic comments at face value. This is especially true online, where it’s harder to convey tone and intention—despite all our emoji and emoticons. Due to the limitations of digital communication, some people will often end a sarcastic remark with “/sarcasm” or “/s” so they don’t get misinterpreted. Sarcasm is commonly used in many kinds of humor, from self-deprecation to satire.

How to use sarcasm in a sentence

  • He’s no match to the original C-3PO’s fluency in 6 million forms of communication, but he’s got full linguistic mastery and can learn from humans like humans do—from observation and imitation, whether it’s using sarcasm or sticking dishes into slots.

  • Of course, when a student posts a split-second video of the gesture, that sarcasm is lost amid viral context collapse.

  • There are also plenty of mom accounts drenched in sarcasm, illustrating what a hot mess the maternal experience can be.

  • So I’ve tried not to be sarcastic because sarcasm and humor do not translate.

  • We try to always keep the self-deprecation in it because that optimism we feel about people does not have room for sarcasm or negativity.

  • Lou's valedictory has been acclaimed, without sarcasm, as baseball's Gettysburg Address.

  • Friedman is acutely aware of the thin line between soap opera and sarcasm.

  • A spectre is haunting the internet—the spectre of Open Sarcasm.

  • But it is the quest of a father and son to invent a symbol for sarcasm that will live in infamy.

  • The written word has question marks and exclamation points to document those thoughts, BUT sarcasm has NOTHING!

  • A vein of shrewd and humorous sarcasm, together with an under-current of quiet selfishness, made him a very pleasant companion. '

  • He had often been floored by argument and coughed down by contempt, but he seemed alike insensible to sarcasm and to insult.

  • His manner disconcerts me; but the sarcasm of his words and the offensive tone rouse my resentment.

  • Avoid sarcasm; it will, unconsciously to yourself, degenerate into pertness, and often downright rudeness.

  • I see you were not, said the stranger, an expression of quiet sarcasm playing about his mouth, or you would have known my name.

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British Dictionary definitions for sarcasm


mocking, contemptuous, or ironic language intended to convey scorn or insult

the use or tone of such language

Word Origin for sarcasm

C16: from Late Latin sarcasmus, from Greek sarkasmos, from sarkazein to rend the flesh, from sarx flesh

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Cultural definitions for sarcasm


A form of irony in which apparent praise conceals another, scornful meaning. For example, a sarcastic remark directed at a person who consistently arrives fifteen minutes late for appointments might be, “Oh, you've arrived exactly on time!”

The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

What is an example sentence for the word sarcasm?

Examples from Collins dictionaries 'What a pity,' Graham said with a hint of sarcasm. His voice was heavy with sarcasm. Fred ignored the sarcasm.

What is a good word for sarcasm?

Some common synonyms of sarcasm are humor, irony, repartee, satire, and wit. While all these words mean "a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement," sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound.

What is an example of sarcasm in literature?

If a generally unskilled person said, “The oven is broken, but I can fix it!”, their sarcastic friend might bitingly say, “Yeah, because you're so handy.” Brooding: Like self-deprecating sarcasm, brooding sarcasm is spoken by someone who feels sorry for themselves.

What are the types of sarcasm?

Below are 7 common types of sarcasm, with examples you might find in everyday life..
Self-Deprecating. Self-deprecating sarcasm is basically when you poke fun at yourself by overstating a sense of inferiority. ... .
Brooding. ... .
Deadpan. ... .
Polite. ... .
Obnoxious. ... .
Manic. ... .
Raging..