When following large vehicles that block your view of the road ahead Give yourself a ____ second or more cushion of space in front of your vehicle 2 3 4 10?

When you see an accident on the road ahead, it will take you about 1.5 seconds to react. Then, a typical car requires 1.5 seconds to brake. That means you should keep at least 3 seconds of distance between you and any vehicle in front of you, and perhaps more depending on driving conditions.

When following large vehicles that block your view of the road ahead Give yourself a ____ second or more cushion of space in front of your vehicle 2 3 4 10?
The “rule of seconds”can be found in the Virginia Commercial Driver’s Manual, which contains information all truck drivers must know to pass their exam for a commercial driver’s license (CDL). The rule of seconds advises that if you’re driving below 40 mph, you should maintain at least one second of distance for each 10 feet of vehicle length. Over 40 mph, add an extra second.

For a truck driver cruising in a longer, heavier vehicle, more space and time is needed. For example, if driving a 60-foot vehicle at speeds over 40 mph, you should leave seven seconds between you and the vehicle ahead. You arrive at this number by calculating one second for each 10 feet of vehicle length plus an additional second for safety, a total of seven seconds.

For a typical car, we can replace calculations with a good rule of thumb: allow at least 3 seconds between you and the car in front of you. If you’re in a large SUV, you may want to add an extra second.

Here’s how to apply the Rule of Seconds:

  • Watch the vehicle ahead pass a fixed point, such as an overpass, sign, fence or other marker. Be careful not to fix your attention on it.
  • Begin counting off the seconds it takes you to reach the same place in the road.
  • If you reach the mark before you have counted off the correct number of seconds, you’re following too closely. Slow down and increase your following distance.

The most common car accidents are rear-end collisions. Such accidents are often caused when drivers do not have enough time to react safely to slowing or stopped traffic, meaning they were following the car in front of them too closely. Watch this travelers’ video to see how it works. As you’ll see, time matters even more than space when it comes to safe driving.

Stopping distance is what it will take to come to a full stop in an emergency, and is determined by your reaction distance and your braking distance. The reason the three-second rule works, no matter your speed, is that as your speed increases, the distance between you and the car ahead of you needs to increase to allow for a safe stopping distance.

The rule of seconds requires an increase when it comes to snow, ice or heavy rain. The 3-second rule may need to be extended to 4, 5, or even 9 seconds.

As you head out for the highway, give yourself extra time to get where you’re going. This will reduce the temptation to speed and tailgate. Follow the rule of seconds to give yourself more space and safety; it’s as easy as 1-2-3.

If you have been injured in an auto accident through no fault of your own, an experienced attorney can help you navigate next steps. Call Allen & Allen today, at 866-388-1307.

Florida Driver Handbook: Minimum Safe Following Distances

Order now

Table of Contents

5. Driving Safety

  • 5.1. Distracted Drivers
  • 5.2. Getting Ready to Drive
  • 5.3. Defensive Driving
  • 5.4. Driving Safety for Mature Drivers - Tips to Help You Drive Safer .... Longer
  • 5.5. When You Back Up
  • 5.6. Avoiding Rear-end Collisions
  • 5.7. Emotions
  • 5.8. Basic Driver Improvement
  • 5.9. Safety Belts
  • 5.10. Protecting Children
  • 5.11. Speed Limits
  • 5.12. Following Officer's and Fireman's Instructions
  • 5.13. Crossing Intersections
  • 5.14. Right-of-Way
  • 5.15. Stop Signs
  • 5.16. Open Intersections
  • 5.17. Roundabouts
  • 5.18. Driveways
  • 5.19. Emergency Vehicles
  • 5.20. Making Turns
  • 5.21. Turnabout (Three-Point Turn)
  • 5.22. Turn Signals and Emergency Signals
  • 5.23. Traffic Lanes
  • 5.24. Blind Spots
  • 5.25. Passing
  • 5.26. Minimum Safe Following Distances
  • 5.27. Parking
  • 5.28. Expressway Driving
  • 5.29. Night Driving
  • 5.30. Animals
  • 5.31. Reduced Visibility
  • 5.32. Handling Emergencies
  • 5.33. First Aid

You must always share the road with other roadway users. The more distance between your vehicle and other roadway users, the more time you have to react. This space is a large space cushion designed for your protection. Always maintain a safe space cushion around your vehicle. Rear-end crashes are very common at intersections. Drivers following too closely, and then being unable to stop before hitting the vehicle ahead when it stops too quickly causes these types of crashes. Keep a minimum following distance of three to four seconds with an additional second for any unusual weather or traffic conditions.

To determine your following distance:

  • Watch when the rear of the vehicle ahead passes a sign, pole or any other stationary point.
  • Count the seconds it takes you to reach the same sign, pole, or stationary point (one-thousand-one, one-thousand-two).
  • You are following too closely if you pass the stationary point before one-thousand-two.
  • Reduce speed and then count again at another stationary point to check the new following interval. Repeat until you are following no closer than "three-seconds."
  • After practicing, guess how many seconds away you are from an object and then count the seconds it takes to reach the object to see how accurate you are.

When following large vehicles that block your view of the road ahead Give yourself a ____ second or more cushion of space in front of your vehicle 2 3 4 10?

There are certain situations where you would need more space in front of your vehicle. In the following situations, you may need more than a three-second following interval to be safe due to high-risk behavior. Add more space in front of your vehicle and increase your following interval in the following situations:

  • You need more distance to stop a vehicle on slippery roads, therefore, leave more space in front of your vehicle. If the vehicle ahead suddenly stops, your vehicle will need the extra distance to stop safely.
  • Slow down to allow space in front of your vehicle when the vehicle behind wants to pass. Slowing also will allow the pass to be completed in less time.
  • Keep more space in front of your vehicle, when following motorcycles. Motorcycles are different sizes and have different braking capabilities than other motor vehicles. If the motorcycle should fall, your vehicle needs extra stopping or steering distance to avoid the rider. The chances of a motorcyclist falling are greatest on wet or icy roads, gravel roads or metal surfaces such as bridges, gratings, or streetcar, or railroad tracks.
  • When following drivers whose view to the rear is blocked you should allow for an extra cushion of space so the vehicle can see you. The drivers of trucks, buses, vans or vehicles pulling campers or trailers may not be able to see your vehicle when you are directly behind them. They could stop suddenly without knowing your vehicle is to the rear. Large vehicles can also block your view of the road ahead; therefore, you should reduce your speed and allow for more space so you can see around the vehicle.
  • Add more space in front of your vehicle when carrying a heavy load or pulling a trailer. The extra weight increases your vehicle's stopping and steering ability.
  • Increase your following interval when it is hard to see ahead because of darkness or bad weather.
  • If your vehicle is being followed closely, you should allow for extra space. Slow down and keep to the right. Your vehicle will then be able to stop or steer effectively without being hit from behind.
  • Police vehicles, law enforcement, ambulances and fire trucks need more space to operate, so increase your following interval. Many states require other vehicles to stay at least 500 feet to the rear of emergency equipment that is a minimum of 10 seconds at 30 mph and a minimum of 6 seconds at speeds of 60 mph.
  • Leave extra space in front of your vehicle for vehicles required to come to a stop at railroad crossings, including transit buses, school buses or vehicles carrying hazardous materials.

Leave extra space in front of your vehicle when stopped behind another vehicle on a hill or incline. The vehicle ahead may roll back before it begins to move forward.

5.26.1 - Following Distance for Trucks

When following large vehicles that block your view of the road ahead Give yourself a ____ second or more cushion of space in front of your vehicle 2 3 4 10?

A truck or any vehicle towing another vehicle may not follow within 300 feet of another truck or vehicle towing a vehicle. This law does not apply to overtaking and passing, and it does not apply within cities or towns.

  << previous chapter    << previous section    next section >>    next chapter >>  

Check out our Customer Reviews!

When following large vehicles a block your view of the road ahead Give yourself a blank second or more cushion of space in front of your vehicle?

You should also give yourself a 4-second or more cushion: (a) when following large vehicles that block the view ahead because you need the extra room to see around the vehicle and to the sides, (b) when you encounter a bus, school bus, or vehicle carrying hazardous materials near a railroad track because they must stop ...

What should you do if you are being tailgated by a truck or other large vehicle?

Don't Get Tackled: How to Deal With Tailgaters Safely.
Keep your distance. The best way to deal with a tailgater is to stay away from them in the first place. ... .
Stay calm. ... .
Get out of the way. ... .
Maintain a consistent speed. ... .
Don't overuse your brakes. ... .
Don't become a tailgater yourself. ... .
Don't try to police the roadway..

When driving in heavy traffic you should do which of the following?

Make smart driving decisions in heavy traffic Avoid aggressive driving and weaving from lane to lane. Keep a safe distance, at least three seconds, between you and the vehicle ahead of you. This will help you avoid frequent braking and rear end collisions. Watch the traffic ahead closely.

When passing a trolley you must pass from what side the left side the right side either side you Cannot pass a trolley?

When a bus, streetcar, or trolley is stopped at a safety zone or at an intersection where traffic is controlled by a peace officer or traffic signal light, you may pass at no more than 10 mph.Do not overtake and pass any light-rail vehicle or streetcar on the left side, whether it is moving or standing.