Gaining your full licence is easy if you obey the road rules however, if you commit offences or get disqualified, things can become more complicated and obtaining your full licence can be delayed.
If you are disqualified from driving you may also have your licence or permit cancelled. Disqualification means you are disqualified from holding or obtaining a licence or permit for a period of time. Cancellation of a licence or a permit is an additional penalty to disqualification and means that, at the end of the disqualification period, you must apply for a new licence or permit.
If your licence or permit is cancelled the unused portion is lost.
The Motor Vehicles Regulations specifically exclude a refund on the unused portion, as it is part of the penalty.
A licence may also be suspended as a result of non payment of outstanding fines.
The following is intended as a brief overview of what happens if you commit offences or are disqualified on your learner's permit or provisional licence.
It is recommended you read this section carefully so you are aware of the significant consequences of breaking the law whilst driving.
Losing your licence (disqualification)
The following offences may result in you being disqualified from driving:
- accumulating 12 or more demerit points
- accumulating 4 or more demerit points on your learner's permit or provisional licence
- accumulating 2 or more demerit points on your probationary licence
- breaching a good behaviour condition on your licence
- breaching a safer driver agreement on your provisional licence
- breaching a condition of your learner's permit, provisional licence or probationary licence
- any drug driving offence
- drink driving – exceeding blood alcohol concentration
- failing to pay outstanding fines
- being convicted in court of a graffiti offence
- You will lose your licence immediately, if you are caught drink driving (.08 or higher), refusing or failing to comply with a breath test, blood test, drug test or speeding excessively (i.e. 45 km/h or more over the speed limit).
Graffiti Offences
You can also be disqualified from from driving if you are convicted in court of a graffiti related offence.
Your vehicle's registration may also be suspended and your vehicle impounded.
If you're disqualified for an offence committed while you are on your learner's permit
If you're disqualified on your learner's permit you will have to sit out your disqualification.
For car learner's permits you will have to complete the logbook requirement of 75 hours of supervised driving. The hours completed before your disqualification can be included.
If you're under 25 years you will have to hold your learner's permit for a minimum of 12 months and if you're 25 years of older you will have to hold your learner's permit for a total of 6 months.
This period includes the time you held your learner's permit before you were disqualified but you must hold your permit continuously for at least 3 months after the disqualification.
If you're disqualified for an offence committed while you were the holder of a learner's permit but you've since progressed to a P1 licence
If you are disqualified for an offence committed on your learner’s permit you will have to sit out your disqualification.
When returning to drive after the disqualification you must hold your learner’s permit for three months and pass another Hazard Perception Test and pass another practical driving test.
People who only hold a motorcycle class must pass another advanced Rider Safe course.
You are not entitled to enter into a Safer Driver Agreement or lodge an appeal against the disqualification.
If you're disqualified for an offence while you are on your P1 licence
If you’re disqualified for an offence committed while you are on your P1 licence you may be able to choose to sit out the disqualification, enter into a Safer Driver Agreement or appeal the disqualification to the Court.
However if you have either entered into a Safer Driver Agreement or have been disqualified for breaching a Safer Driver Agreement in the previous 5 years, or have successfully appealed a disqualification in the Court within the previous 5 years you must sit out the disqualification.
If you sit out the disqualification you must reapply for a provisional licence at the end of your disqualification period. A new provisional licence will be issued for 3 years, 1 year on P1 and 2 years on P2.
If you’ve successfully appealed to the Court or entered into a Safer Driver Agreement, a new provisional licence will be issued for 3
years, 1 year on
P1 and 2 years on P2.
If you're disqualified for an offence committed while you are on your P2 licence
If you’re disqualified for an offence committed while you are on your P2 licence you may be able to choose to sit out the disqualification, enter into a Safer Driver Agreement or appeal the disqualification to the Court.
However if you have entered into a Safer Driver Agreement, or have been disqualified for breaching a Safer Driver Agreement in the
previous
5 years or have successfully appealed a disqualification in the Court within the previous 5 years you must sit out the
disqualification.
If you’ve sat out the disqualification (car or motorcycle) you will be issued with a P2 licence for 2 years.
If you’ve successfully appealed to the Court or you entered into a Safer Driver Agreement your P2 licence will be cancelled and a new P2 licence will be issued for 2 years.
If you're disqualified for an offence committed whilst you were the holder of a provisional licence but you have progressed to a full licence
You may be able to appeal to the Court or may be eligible to enter into a Safer Driver Agreement.
However if you have entered into a Safer Driver Agreement, or have been disqualified for breaching a Safer Driver Agreement
in the previous 5 years or have successfully appealed a disqualification in the Court within the previous 5 years you must
sit out the disqualification.
If you’ve sat out the disqualification you will be issued a P2 licence for 2 years.
If you’ve successfully appealed to the Court or you entered into a Safer Driver Agreement your full licence will be cancelled and you will be issued a P2 licence for 2 years.
Think about how losing your licence could affect your job and your lifestyle
If you breach a condition of your provisional licence or incur four demerit points you will be disqualified for six months.
If you breach a condition of your provisional licence or incur four demerit points after entering into a Safer Driver Agreement or a successful appeal, you will be disqualified for 12 months.
If you entered into a Safer Driver Agreement or successfully appealed a disqualification within the previous 5 years you will not be eligible to another appeal to the Court or another Safer Driver Agreement.
Think about how losing your licence will affect your employment, your chances of employment and the impact it will have on your social life.
AND...
Fines apply for most offences and can be several hundred dollars for each offence, sometimes thousands of dollars. For instance, if you're on a learner's permit of P1 licence and you're caught exceeding the speed limit by 11 km/h and you're also not displaying your L or P plates the fines will total over a thousand dollars.
Demerit points disqualifications
Disqualification for accumulating 12 or more demerit points in any three year period applies to all permit and licence holders and are in addition to any other types of disqualification imposed, including for breaching learner's permit or provisional licence conditions. If you incur 12 or more demerit points the notice will give you a choice of being disqualified for the following periods:
- 12 to 15 points - three months
- 16 to 19 points - four months or
- 20+ points - five months
OR
- electing to be of 'good behaviour' for a period of 12 months.
If you are the current holder of a licence and eligible to make an application to enter into a 'good behaviour' option, you must notify the Registrar of Motor Vehicles within 28 days of the date of issue on the notice at an Australia Post (EPOS) outlet or a Service SA customer service centre.
If you choose the 'good behaviour' option, you must not accumulate 2 or more demerit points during the 12 months that your licence is subject to the Good Behaviour Condition otherwise you will be disqualified for twice the original disqualification period.
There is no right of appeal against a disqualification imposed as a result of demerit points or breach of the 'good behaviour' option. In addition, any disqualification for demerit points takes effect at the end of any existing or Court-imposed disqualification.
Safer Driver Agreement
If a provisional driver breaches their licence conditions or accumulates four or more demerit points they may choose to enter into a Safer Driver Agreement in lieu of serving the six month disqualification period unless it is a serious disqualification offence.
If you are eligible and you agree to the Safer Driver Agreement, you must notify the Registrar of Motor Vehicles within 28 days of the date of issue on the notice at an Australia Post (EPOS) outlet or a Service SA customer service centre.
The safer driver agreement will apply for the duration of your provisional licence. If you choose the safer driver agreement and then breach your licence conditions or accumulate four or more demerit points again:
- You will be disqualified for 12 months (twice the original disqualification period)
- You must serve the disqualification - you cannot appeal to the Court
- You will not be eligible to apply for another Safer Driver Agreement for the next five years.
A serious disqualification offence may include:
- An offence against the Criminal Law Consolidation Act 1935 (e.g. causing death by dangerous driving);
- An offence that attracts 4 or more demerit points
- A speeding offence that attracts 3 or more demerit points if the licence holder has previously committed a similar demerit point offence
- A combination of a red traffic light offence and a speeding offence arising out of the same incident
- Any offence committed by the licence holder who has previously been disqualified in this State.
Appeals
A provisional driver who is disqualified for a serious disqualification offence may appeal to the Court on the basis of 'severe and unusual hardship'. The driver's previous driving history will be considered.
Driving while disqualified
It is an offence to drive while disqualified. The penalty for this offence reflects the seriousness of the offence:
- first offence - up to six months imprisonment
- subsequent offences - up to two years imprisonment.
Probationary licences
A probationary licence holder must comply with the following conditions:
- must not drive a motor vehicle when there is any alcohol in his or her blood or THC (Cannabis), Methylamphetamine (Speed) or MDMA (Ecstasy) in his or her blood or oral fluid (saliva)
- must carry their probationary licence at all times while driving and
- must not accumulate two or more demerit points during the probationary licence period.
A probationary licence holder who has been issued a notice of disqualification for breaching a condition of their probationary licence:
- may appeal to the court against the disqualification (only one appeal in a five year period is allowed).
Mandatory Alcohol Interlock Scheme
A mandatory alcohol interlock scheme operates in South Australia. This means that drivers who commit a "serious drink driving offence" will be required to fit an alcohol interlock device to a vehicle they have nominated at the end of their licence disqualification for a period equal to the disqualification or a maximum of 3 years, whichever is lesser.
A serious drink driving offence is defined as:
- driving with a BAC at or above 0.08 but less than 0.15 and a previous drink driving offence (other than an offence under 0.08) exists in the last 5 years
- driving with a BAC at or above 0.15
- driving under the influence of an intoxicating liquor
- refusing to provide a sample of breath or blood for the purpose of alcohol testing.
Under the Alcohol Interlock Scheme drivers are responsible for all costs relating to installation, maintenance and servicing of the interlock device.
For further information on the mandatory alcohol interlock scheme as well as the existing voluntary scheme operating in South Australia visit Service SA.
Unlicensed driving
It is unlawful to drive a motor vehicle on a road or road related area without holding a current driver's licence for that class of vehicle.
Offences and penalties for driving without a valid licence | ||
Offence | Penalty | |
Expired licence | Maximum fine of $1,250 | |
Never held a licence, or does not hold the correct licence to drive that class of vehicle | First offence | Maximum fine of $2,500 |
Second offence within three years | Maximum fine of $5,000 or one year imprisonment. Three years licence disqualification (minimum) | |
Driving while licence of permit is suspended or holder is disqualified from holding or obtaining a licence | First offence | Maximum - six months imprisonment |
Second and subsequent offence | Maximum - two years imprisonment |