Founder, co-founder, CEO: what’s the difference, really? When it comes to these terms, it’s important to distinguish between the various startup roles. It’s especially confusing because a single person can have multiple roles, such as both founder & CEO. Show Are you wondering “what is a co-founder” or “what is the difference between founder and co-founder?” In this article, we’ll explain the most essential points of distinction. Can a company have both founder and co-founder?It’s entirely possible for a business to have both a founder and co-founder. In the startup community, a founder is a person who establishes a business, turning profitable ideas into actual profit. The founder sets up the business infrastructure and works to get it off the ground. Entrepreneurs who launch a business by themselves are known as “solo founders.” If multiple people are involved in the company’s launch, however, then they may all receive the title of “co-founder.” In some cases, companies may have both a founder and one or more co-founders. The assignment of titles depends on the precise timeline of when you hire early employees. For example, suppose that you create a startup by yourself, giving you the title of “founder.” Several months later, you decide to find a co-founder to fill in some gaps in your skill set. In this case, you could properly be called the startup’s “founder.” However, your business partner would be called a “co-founder” (but likely not a “founder”). On the other hand, suppose that you decide to create a startup with two of your classmates from business school. In this case, all three of you were involved from the project’s onset, giving you all the title of “co-founder.” However, it wouldn’t be proper to refer to any of you as the singular “founder,” since all of you had a hand in founding the business. Is founder higher than co-founder?>Given the different situations described above, it’s possible (though not certain) that a startup founder is “higher” than the co-founder. If a startup has both a founder and co-founders, this likely means that the founder was the company’s original creator, while the co-founders were added later. For example, many startup founders have a great business idea, but need a technical co-founder who can help execute it. These people thus look for potential co-founders who can help complement their skills. But in what sense can we say that startup founders and co-founders are “higher” than each other? There are two possibilities:
Who is higher, CEO or founder?The status of “founder” or “co-founder” denotes a historical fact about who was responsible for creating the business. As such, these are permanent titles that can’t be revoked later on. The CEO, meanwhile, is the highest-ranking employee in the business. This person is responsible for making top-level strategic decisions to execute the company’s vision. Importantly, being a CEO is a job, not a permanent title. Unlike the CEO, the status of “founder” does not grant a person any formal authority within the business. Indeed, many founders have parted ways with the business they created after disagreeing about the company’s direction. Of course, a single person may serve as both founder/CEO, especially in the startup’s early days. As the company reaches maturity, however, the founder often takes a back seat and hands the reins to another CEO. This doesn’t mean the founder disappears entirely from the business, though. Founders and co-founders can still assume other roles such as board members, shareholders, and even employees. Just one example is Google co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin, who formerly served as the company’s CEO and president, respectively. They are still controlling shareholders and also remain members of the Google board of directors.
By Indeed Editorial Team Published June 22, 2021 Co-founders and CEOs of an organization both play an important executive role. They're an integral part of a leadership team and help businesses keep to their values, meet goals and expand operations. Knowing the difference between a CEO and a co-founder can help your executive team understand which titles work for which professionals. In this article, we show you what a co-founder is, what a CEO is and highlight some key differences between the two roles. What is a co-founder?A co-founder is a member of the executive team who played a role in the founding of a company. This person typically works with other founders to create and launch a business. A co-founder usually shares certain responsibilities with the other co-founders. Sometimes, there is just one founder and co-founder, in which case the executive team decides which of them gets the title of founder and co-founder. A co-founder may be a highly skilled individual who takes an active part in the business after it's founded or someone who helps lead the business and generates ideas for the company's future. Related: 10 Tips on How To Become an Entrepreneur and Best Degrees for the Career What is a CEO?A CEO, or chief executive officer, is the acting leader of a business or organization. A CEO takes part in active leadership, talking with management teams and employees, negotiating with other businesses and steering a business towards its goals. CEOs are often founders of a company, but they don't have to be. Sometimes, the founders of a company hire an experienced CEO to help them run the company or steer the company in a different direction. Read more: What Skills Should a CEO Have? Can you be a co-founder and a CEO?It is possible to be both a co-founder and CEO. Here's a brief explanation of how you can adopt a dual title or single title, depending on your position in a company: Dual titleIf you begin your business journey with a team of founders, you may adopt the title of co-founder so as not to single anyone out as the sole founder of the business. Each of your executive team leaders can carry the title of co-founder alongside other titles. Co-founder as a title by itself doesn't say much about your skills, but rather simply describes that you played a role in starting the company. Most executives display an additional title, but there are no clear designations, especially for your own business. For example, if you want to be the CEO of the company, you can use the title "Co-Founder and CEO" or "Co-Founder and CFO" to designate that you not only play a lead role in the company but that you also played a lead role in its inception. Single titleIf you want to adopt the title of co-founder only, you can, but you might find it challenging to navigate business relationships without an official title like CEO or CFO. This is because investors and other businesses want to know that you play an integral role in the company aside from just assisting with its creation. If you meet with a venture capitalist and tell them you're the co-founder of the business, they might wonder what skills or experience you bring to the job. Related: How To Find a Business Partner Differences between co-founder and CEOGenerally, if a CEO does not adopt the title of co-founder, they have vastly different roles within the company. Someone who acts only as a co-founder may have a limited scope of responsibility, whereas a position like CEO requires specific skills, training and experience. With this, here are some key differences between a co-founder and a CEO according to their specific roles: CEOGenerally, the CEO plays a larger role in a company's leadership. A CEO helps run a company and fulfills duties like:
Read more: How To Be a Good CEO Co-FounderA co-founder may serve a much different role within a company. Most co-founders assist with company leadership and vision. Though, they rarely participate in other business decisions unless they carry an additional title, such as CFO or COO, or are given a specific role within the business. Some co-founder duties include:
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