When performing the PA oblique projection Rao position how many degrees should the patient be rotated?

1. Gomez‐Saez N, Gonzalez‐Alvarez I, Vilar J et al Prevalence and variables associated with solitary pulmonary nodules in a routine clinic‐based population: A cross‐sectional study. Eur Radiol 2014; 24 (9): 2174–82. 10.1007/s00330-014-3249-z. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

2. Aberle DR, DeMello S, Berg CD et al Results of the two incidence screenings in the National Lung Screening Trial. N Engl J Med 2013; 369 (10): 920–31. 10.1056/NEJMoa1208962. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

3. McWilliams A, Tammemagi MC, Mayo JR et al Probability of cancer in pulmonary nodules detected on first screening CT. N Engl J Med 2013; 369 (10): 910–9. 10.1056/NEJMoa1214726. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

4. Ebner L, Butikofer Y, Ott D et al Lung nodule detection by microdose CT versus chest radiography (standard and dual‐energy subtracted). AJR Am J Roentgenol 2015; 204 (4): 727–35. 10.2214/AJR.14.12921. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

5. Chaya Devi SK, Satya Savithri T. Review: On segmentation of nodules from posterior and anterior chest radiographs. Int J Biomed Imaging 2018; 2018: 9752638 10.1155/2018/9752638. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

6. Yerushalmy J. Reliability of chest radiography in the diagnosis of pulmonary lesions. Am J Surg 1955; 89 (1): 231–40. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

7. Berkson J, Good CA, Carr DT, Bruwer AJ. Identification of "positives" in roentgenographic readings. Am Rev Respir Dis 1960; 81: 660–5. 10.1164/arrd.1960.81.5.660. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

8. Stitik FP, Tockman MS. Radiographic screening in the early detection of lung cancer. Radiol Clin North Am 1978; 16 (3): 347–66. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

9. Kundel HL. Predictive value and threshold detectability of lung tumors. Radiology 1981; 139 (1): 25–9. 10.1148/radiology.139.1.7208937. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

10. Lee WS, Yun SH, Chun HK, Lee WY, Yun H. Clinical usefulness of chest radiography in detection of pulmonary metastases after curative resection for colorectal cancer. World J Surg 2007; 31 (7): 1502–6. 10.1007/s00268-007-9060-0. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

11. Oh JK, Ahn MI, Kim HL, Park SH, Shin E. Retrodiaphragmatic portion of the lung: How deep is the posterior costophrenic sulcus on posteroanterior chest radiography? Clin Radiol 2009; 64 (8): 786–91. 10.1016/j.crad.2009.04.005. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

12. Kluthke RA, Kickuth R, Bansmann PM et al The additional value of the lateral chest radiograph for the detection of small pulmonary nodules‐a ROC analysis. Br J Radiol 2016; 89 (1067): 20160394 10.1259/bjr.20160394. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

13. Benden C, Wallis C, Owens CM, Ridout DA, Dinwiddie R. The Chrispin‐Norman score in cystic fibrosis: Doing away with the lateral view. Eur Respir J 2005; 26 (5): 894–7. 10.1183/09031936.05.00059105. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

14. Collins CD, Padley SP, Greenwell F, Phelan M. The efficacy of a single posteroanterior radiograph in the assessment of metastatic pulmonary melanoma. Br J Radiol 1993; 66 (782): 117–9. 10.1259/0007-1285-66-782-117. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

15. Osman F, Williams I. Should the lateral chest radiograph be routinely performed? Radiography 2014; 20: 162–6. 10.1016/j.radi.2013.10.006. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

16. Brakohiapa EKK, Botwe BO, Sarkodie BD, Ofori EK, Coleman J. Radiographic determination of cardiomegaly using cardiothoracic ratio and transverse cardiac diameter: Can one size fit all? Part one. Pan Afr Med J 2017; 27: 201 10.11604/pamj.2017.27.201.12017. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

17. Cuspidi C, Meani S, Sala C, Valerio C, Negri F, Mancia G. Age related prevalence of severe left ventricular hypertrophy in essential hypertension: Echocardiographic findings from the ETODH study. Blood Press 2012; 21 (3): 139–45. 10.3109/08037051.2012.668662. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

18. Wild PS, Sinning CR, Roth A et al Distribution and categorization of left ventricular measurements in the general population: Results from the population‐based Gutenberg Heart Study. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging 2010; 3 (5): 604–13. 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.109.911933. [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

19. Li S, Gupte AA. The role of estrogen in cardiac metabolism and diastolic function. Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J 2017; 13 (1): 4–8. 10.14797/mdcj-13-1-4. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]

Page 2

Comparison of subject heart data between men and women

GroupMenWomen P‐value
Age54.34 ± 19.3153.83 ± 19.670.876
Gross CTR (%)44.10 ± 6.9747.09 ± 7.230.014
Heart width (cm)12.50 ± 2.2311.61 ± 1.610.005
Thoracic width (cm)28.37 ± 1.6924.74 ± 1.44<0.001
Right CTR (%)28.04 ± 6.8228.86 ± 5.670.440
Left CTR (%)60.16 ± 10.6365.32 ± 13.850.015

Toplist

Latest post

TAGs