How do you call Molcajete in English?

How do you call Molcajete in English?

How do you call Molcajete in English?

A molcajete holds its matching tejolote.

A molcajete ([molkaˈxete]; Mexican Spanish, from Nahuatl molcaxitl) and tejolote are stone tools, the traditional Mexican version of the mortar and pestle,[1][2] similar to the South American batan, used for grinding various food products.

Description[edit]

How do you call Molcajete in English?

Molcajete y tejolote, Mexico.

The molcajete was used by pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican cultures, including the Aztec and Maya, stretching back several thousand years. Traditionally carved out of a single block of vesicular basalt, molcajetes are typically round in shape and supported by three short legs. They are frequently decorated with the carved head of an animal on the outside edge of the bowl, giving the molcajete the appearance of a short, stout, three-legged animal. The pig is the most common animal head used for decoration of this type.

In the pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican period, the molcajete had a lid and the set was believed to be used for burial of members in society of high status. Additionally, throughout the pre-Hispanic Mesoamerican period, they were decorated with various colors and designs, and orange wares were identified as the most common characteristic of the molcajete.[3] The matching hand-held grinding tool, known as a tejolote (Mexican Spanish, from Nahuatl texolotl), is made of the same basalt material.

Use and care[edit]

How do you call Molcajete in English?

Molcajete used to grind spices

How do you call Molcajete in English?

Molcajete as a food container

Molcajetes are used to crush and grind spices, and to prepare salsas and guacamole. The rough surface of the basalt stone creates a superb grinding surface that maintains itself over time as tiny bubbles in the basalt are ground down, replenishing the textured surface.

A new basalt molcajete needs to be "broken in" because small grains of basalt can be loosened from the surface when it is first used and this will give an unpleasant gritty texture to the first few items prepared in it. A simple way to do the initial "seasoning" is to grind uncooked white rice in the molcajete, a handful at a time. When the white rice flour has no visible grains of basalt in it, the molcajete is ready to use. Some rice flour may remain ground into the surface of the molcajete, but this causes no problems.

As the porous basalt is impossible to fully clean and sanitize, molcajetes are known to "season" (much like cast iron skillets), carrying over flavors from one preparation to another. Salsas and guacamole prepared in molcajetes are known to have a distinctive texture, and some also carry a subtle difference in flavor, from those prepared in blenders. Molcajetes can also be used as a cooking tool, where it is heated to a high temperature using an open fire or hot coals, and then used to heat its food contents. Although true molcajetes are made of basalt, imitations are sometimes made of a mixture of pressed concrete and volcanic rock particles.

Molcajetes are also used as dish service in restaurants and homes. While recipes are usually not stewed or otherwise cooked in them, the molcajete stays hot for a very long time due to its high thermal mass, and it is not unusual for a dish to still be bubbling half an hour after serving.

  • Examples of molcajetes
  • How do you call Molcajete in English?

    Old molcajete, probably pre-Hispanic made in a stone in situ, municipality of San Miguel Achiutla, Oaxaca, Mexico.

  • How do you call Molcajete in English?

    Well used tripod molcajete, origin unknown.

  • How do you call Molcajete in English?

    Tripod molcajete with a pig's head decoration, originating from San Salvador el Seco, Puebla, México; a very popular model in the taquerías (taco shops) of México City.

  • How do you call Molcajete in English?

    A complete set of utensils for a contemporary indigenous kitchen with molcajete (stone mortar) and the metate in the foreground, comal, palm tenate, and a clay pot. San Juan Achiutla, Oaxaca, México, 2020.

See also[edit]

  • Batan
  • Metate
  • Mortar and pestle
  • Oralu kallu

Footnotes[edit]

  1. ^ Mc Kelvey, Anita (18 October 2011). "The Original Chile Grinder". The Philadelphia Pepper Project. Retrieved 20 September 2018.
  2. ^ Simmons, Marie (2008). Things Cooks Love: Implements, Ingredients, Recipes. Missouri: Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 75. ISBN 0740769766.
  3. ^ Moser, Chris L. "Matching Polychrome Sets from Acatlan, Puebla." American Antiquity 34, no. 4 (1969): 480-83. doi:10.2307/277749.

References[edit]

  • Adams, Richard E.W. (2005). Prehistoric Mesoamerica (3rd ed.). Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0-8061-3702-9. OCLC 58975830.
  • Coe, Sophie D. (1994). America's First Cuisines (4th pbk printing [2002], 1st ed.). Austin: University of Texas Press. ISBN 0-292-71159-X. OCLC 0292711557.
  • Simmons, Marie (2008). Things Cooks Love: Implements, Ingredients, Recipes. Missouri: Andrews McMeel Publishing. ISBN 0740769766.

How do you call Molcajete in English?

Look up Molcajete in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

  • How to Season a Molcajete
  • How to Season a Molcajete When You're Absolutely Tired of Grinding
  • Molcajete
  • Molcajete Salsa Bowl
  • Molcajete article on the ¡Mi Cultura is 2 Cultura! blog
  • The Original Chile Grinder

What kind of stone is a molcajete?

A Prehispanic Food Processor. A molcajete is a large mortar and pestle made from volcanic stone used to prepare Mexican food, particularly salsas.

What is molcajetes?

A molcajete is a traditional Mexican version of a mortar and pestle made from volcanic rock. First used by Aztec people several thousand years ago, this ancient cookware is still a popular tool in Mexican kitchens. It's perfect for crushing and combining ingredients to make Mexican salsa.

What is the bowl you make guacamole in called?

For many, it's probably thought of most often as that rustic dish in which mounds of creamy guacamole are served, but it is so much more. Similar to a mortar and pestle (but even better), the molcajete has been used by the people in the landmass now known as Mexico for thousands of years.

What country is molcajete from?

The volcanic stone used to make molcajetes comes mostly from the town of San Lucas Evangelista in Tlajomulco, Jalisco. Molcajetes are made in Guanajuato, Jalisco, Michoacán, Puebla and the State of Mexico. After the right size of raw stone has been cut out, the molcajete is worked with a chopper made of wrought iron.